| Presentation | 2015-06-18 Influence of mutual concession of evacuees at the occurrence of a disaster:Simulation and theoretical approach Kentaro Tani, Nao Ito, Yoshinobu Maeda, |
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| PDF Download Page |  PDF download Page Link |
| Abstract(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Abstract(in English) | When a lot of students need to be evacuated from a classroom, it is important to minimize the Refuge Completion Time (RCT), which is the duration until all occupants of the classroom have reached the refuge. To this end, we can consider the following two aspects, 1) to change the method for evacuees to reach the refuge, e.g., the mutual concession of evacuees, and 2) to change the structure of the classroom, e.g., placing obstacles near the exit. In this paper, we clarified from theoretical calculations that the probability of concession, $alpha$=√2-1, minimized the duration by avoiding collisions between two evacuees. Then, using a multi-agent simulation, the optimal RCT evaluated for many evacuees (more than two) could be explained from the theoretical value. Also, the RCT time was decreased more by means of placing obstacles near the exit. |
| Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Keyword(in English) | Evacuation Behavior / Mutual Concession / Multi-agent Simulation |
| Paper # | PRMU2015-48,SP2015-17,WIT2015-17 |
| Date of Issue | 2015-06-11 (PRMU, SP, WIT) |
| Conference Information | |
| Committee | WIT / SP / ASJ-H / PRMU |
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| Conference Date | 2015/6/18(2days) |
| Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) | |
| Topics (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) | |
| Chair | Kiyohiko Nunokawa(Tokyo International Univ.) / Kazunori Mano(Shibaura Inst. of Tech.) / Masato Akagi(北陸先端大) / Eisaku Maeda(NTT) |
| Vice Chair | Chikamune Wada(Kyushu Inst. of Tech.) / Norihide Kitaoka(Tokushima Univ.) / Shigeto Furukawa(NTT) / Shuji Senda(NEC) / Seiichi Uchida(Kyushu Univ.) |
| Secretary | Chikamune Wada(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.) / Norihide Kitaoka(AIST) / Shigeto Furukawa(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.) / Shuji Senda(Tokyo City Univ.) / Seiichi Uchida(Kobe Univ.) |
| Assistant | Tomohiro Amemiya(NTT) / Takeaki Shionome(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.) / Manabi Miyagi(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.) / Takashi Nose(Tohoku Univ.) / Taichi Asami(NTT) / / Kazuaki Kondo(Kyoto Univ.) / Akisato Kimura(NTT) |
| Paper Information | |
| Registration To | Technical Committee on Well-being Information Technology / Technical Committee on Speech / * / Technical Committee on Pattern Recognition and Media Understanding |
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| Language | JPN |
| Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) | Influence of mutual concession of evacuees at the occurrence of a disaster:Simulation and theoretical approach |
| Sub Title (in English) | |
| Keyword(1) | Evacuation Behavior |
| Keyword(2) | Mutual Concession |
| Keyword(3) | Multi-agent Simulation |
| 1st Author's Name | Kentaro Tani |
| 1st Author's Affiliation | Graduate Institute for Entrepreneurial Studies(Grad. Inst. Entrepreneurial Studies) |
| 2nd Author's Name | Nao Ito |
| 2nd Author's Affiliation | National Institute of Technology, Toyama college(Natl. Inst. Technol. Toyama Coll.) |
| 3rd Author's Name | Yoshinobu Maeda |
| 3rd Author's Affiliation | Niigata University(Niigata Univ.) |
| Date | 2015-06-18 |
| Paper # | PRMU2015-48,SP2015-17,WIT2015-17 |
| Volume (vol) | vol.115 |
| Number (no) | PRMU-98,SP-99,WIT-100 |
| Page | pp.pp.95-100(PRMU), pp.95-100(SP), pp.95-100(WIT), |
| #Pages | 6 |
| Date of Issue | 2015-06-11 (PRMU, SP, WIT) |