Presentation 2024-01-26
Development of a measurement AI camera for use in the tomato growing process
Yasuhiro Okabe, Keita Endo, Naoki Yamada, Takefumi Hiraguri,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) If it were possible to mechanically estimate when tomatoes should be harvested timing, it would make harvesting easier for inexperienced farmers. Farmers generally judge the best time to harvest tomatoes based on size and ripeness, i.e., color. However, inexperienced farmers make judgments based on their own subjective judgments, making it difficult to harvest tomatoes of uniform quality. In this study, we propose a technique for measuring tomato size and color using image analysis technology. The proposed method uses machine learning to identify tomato objects based on YOLO (You Only Look Once) from image data captured by a camera, and then calculates the number of image pixel count in each tomato. In addition, LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) technology is used to determine the depth, or distance from the camera to the tomato. The size of multiple tomatoes can be simultaneously measured based on the object identification, image pixel count, and distance using YOLO. Hue is calculated from HSV (color space), and the degree of ripeness is estimated by classifying the color of tomatoes. HSV is characterized by its ability to identify color differences based on wavelengths, which allows accurate color classification even in greenhouse fields with different luminance and light levels depending on weather and time of day, thus ensuring accurate color ripeness at all times. We have developed an implementation of these technologies in an AI camera, which is currently being installed in a greenhouse field and is being tested.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Smart agriculture / LiDAR / YOLO / HSV / Ripeness Classification
Paper # CQ2023-66
Date of Issue 2024-01-18 (CQ)

Conference Information
Committee CQ
Conference Date 2024/1/25(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Kurokawa-Onsen
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Network Science, Computational Social Science, Media Quality, Communication Behaviour, etc.
Chair Takefumi Hiraguri(Nippon Inst. of Tech.)
Vice Chair Takahiro Matsuda(Tokyo Metropolitan Univ.) / Gou Hasegawa(Tohoku Univ.) / Sumaru Niida(KDDI Research)
Secretary Takahiro Matsuda(NTT) / Gou Hasegawa(Tama Univ.) / Sumaru Niida(Tsukuba Univ.)
Assistant Ryo Nakamura(Fukuoka Univ.) / Toshiro Nakahira(NTT) / Kenta Tsukatsune(Okayama Univ. of Science)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Communication Quality
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Development of a measurement AI camera for use in the tomato growing process
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Smart agriculture
Keyword(2) LiDAR
Keyword(3) YOLO
Keyword(4) HSV
Keyword(5) Ripeness Classification
1st Author's Name Yasuhiro Okabe
1st Author's Affiliation Nippon Institute of Technology(NIT)
2nd Author's Name Keita Endo
2nd Author's Affiliation Nippon Institute of Technology(NIT)
3rd Author's Name Naoki Yamada
3rd Author's Affiliation Nippon Institute of Technology(NIT)
4th Author's Name Takefumi Hiraguri
4th Author's Affiliation Nippon Institute of Technology(NIT)
Date 2024-01-26
Paper # CQ2023-66
Volume (vol) vol.123
Number (no) CQ-368
Page pp.pp.76-81(CQ),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2024-01-18 (CQ)