| Presentation | 2023-11-09 Harm Caused by Databases Nobuyuki Yoshinaga, |
|---|---|
| PDF Download Page |  PDF download Page Link |
| Abstract(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Abstract(in English) | This paper argues that the harm caused by databases and algorithms is due to a failure of not being distributed fairly. The traditional argument about harm is structured in this way. First, as a starting point percep-tion of harm caused by databases or algorithms is subjective. Second, it points to the possibility that causing harm is an iherent to it. Third, it points out the actual problems that databases and algorithms cause. However, the problematic nature of this argument is that to state that non-subjective harm is possible. It is necessary to state the existence of objective harm and to presuppose the inherent nature of human beings. Furthermore, it is complex to de?ne non-subjective harm and a de?nition of inherent nature requires much discussion. For this reason, in this paper therefore focuses on the normative nature of rightness, and points out that the cause of harm lies in the fact that rightness is not equally distributed between databases, algorithms and humans. Finally, it is proposes that in order to avoid the complex arguments and to simlify the meaning of non-subjective harm, a perspective to see the problem as a matter of rightness is necessary. |
| Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Keyword(in English) | dataveillance / subjective harm / objective harm / justice |
| Paper # | ISEC2023-61,SITE2023-55,LOIS2023-19 |
| Date of Issue | 2023-11-02 (ISEC, SITE, LOIS) |
| Conference Information | |
| Committee | LOIS / SITE / ISEC |
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| Conference Date | 2023/11/9(2days) |
| Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) | Satellite Campus Hiroshima |
| Topics (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) | |
| Chair | Hiroyuki Toda(NTT) / Takushi Otani(Kibi International Univ.) / Goichiro Hanaoka(AIST) |
| Vice Chair | Manabu Motegi(Takushoku Univ.) / Soichiro Morishita(Cyber Agent) / Takeo Tatsumi(Open Univ. of Japan) / Junji Shikata(Yokohama National Univ.) / Shinsaku Kiyomoto(KDDI Research) |
| Secretary | Manabu Motegi(Nagasaki Univ.) / Soichiro Morishita(NTT) / Takeo Tatsumi(NRI-Secure) / Junji Shikata(Fukuoka Inst. of Tech.) / Shinsaku Kiyomoto(AIST) |
| Assistant | Makoto Takita(Univer. of Hyogo) / Yusuke Kaneko(Japan Research Institute) / Hiroki Okada(KDDI Research) |
| Paper Information | |
| Registration To | Technical Committee on Life Intelligence and Office Information Systems / Technical Committee on Social Implications of Technology and Information Ethics / Technical Committee on Information Security |
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| Language | JPN-ONLY |
| Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) | Harm Caused by Databases |
| Sub Title (in English) | |
| Keyword(1) | dataveillance |
| Keyword(2) | subjective harm |
| Keyword(3) | objective harm |
| Keyword(4) | justice |
| 1st Author's Name | Nobuyuki Yoshinaga |
| 1st Author's Affiliation | () |
| Date | 2023-11-09 |
| Paper # | ISEC2023-61,SITE2023-55,LOIS2023-19 |
| Volume (vol) | vol.123 |
| Number (no) | ISEC-245,SITE-246,LOIS-247 |
| Page | pp.pp.49-53(ISEC), pp.49-53(SITE), pp.49-53(LOIS), |
| #Pages | 5 |
| Date of Issue | 2023-11-02 (ISEC, SITE, LOIS) |