Presentation 2023-09-12
The effect of the difference in the shape of the presented characters on the correct answer rate of the reading comprehension question
Yuhi Sezaki, Ai Hagihara, Sayaka Takano, Satoshi Nakamura, Akiyuki Kake,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) There have been many studies on letter shapes and memorability, and it is clear that letter shapes with low readability increase memorability. We have conducted experiments focusing on letter shapes and text comprehension because we believe that not only memory but also comprehension is important for learning. However, we have not been able to clarify the effects of letter shapes because we presented multiple letter shapes to a single participant in our experiments. In addition, we had not been able to analyze how much time was spent on reading comprehension. In this study, we decided to fix the shape of letters presented to one participant and asked him or her to answer correct or incorrect reading comprehension questions using only one of three types of letters: Gothic, Mincho, and two types of handwritten letters on a Web system developed for the experiment. The results of the experiment showed the opposite of what was expected, that is, the difficult-to-read letter shapes decreased the percentage of correct answers in the reading comprehension questions. In addition, an analysis of the order in which the questions were presented in the first half and the second half revealed that the average percentage of correct answers varied depending on the letter shape in the second half, and that the average answering time increased in the second half.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) font / handwritten letter / character shape / reading comprehension questions / percentage of correct answers
Paper # HCS2023-65,HIP2023-55
Date of Issue 2023-09-04 (HCS, HIP)

Conference Information
Committee HIP / HCS
Conference Date 2023/9/11(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) University of Human Environments
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Yuji Wada(Ritsumeikan Univ.) / Tomoko Kanda(Osaka Inst. of Tech.)
Vice Chair Hiroyuki Umemoto(AIST) / Sachiko Kiyokawa(Nagoya Univ.) / Sachiko Takagi(Tokiwa Univ.) / Masashi Komori(Osaka Electro-Comm. Univ.)
Secretary Hiroyuki Umemoto(Kyushu Univ.) / Sachiko Kiyokawa(NICT) / Sachiko Takagi(Ritsumeikan Univ.) / Masashi Komori(Kanagawa Univ.)
Assistant Ippei Negishi(Kanazawa Inst. of Tech.) / Daisuke Tanaka(Tottori Univ.) / HUANG HUNGHSUAN(Univ. of Fukuchiyama) / Jun Ichikawa(Shizuoka Univ.) / Kazuki Takashima(Tohoku Univ.) / Hiroto Saito(Tokyo Denki Univ.) / Ryo Ishii(NTT)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Human Information Processing / Technical Committee on Human Communication Science
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) The effect of the difference in the shape of the presented characters on the correct answer rate of the reading comprehension question
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) font
Keyword(2) handwritten letter
Keyword(3) character shape
Keyword(4) reading comprehension questions
Keyword(5) percentage of correct answers
1st Author's Name Yuhi Sezaki
1st Author's Affiliation Meiji University(Meiji Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Ai Hagihara
2nd Author's Affiliation Meiji University(Meiji Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Sayaka Takano
3rd Author's Affiliation Meiji University(Meiji Univ.)
4th Author's Name Satoshi Nakamura
4th Author's Affiliation Meiji University(Meiji Univ.)
5th Author's Name Akiyuki Kake
5th Author's Affiliation Wacom(Wacom)
Date 2023-09-12
Paper # HCS2023-65,HIP2023-55
Volume (vol) vol.123
Number (no) HCS-188,HIP-189
Page pp.pp.47-52(HCS), pp.47-52(HIP),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2023-09-04 (HCS, HIP)