Presentation 2023-08-08
Design of a superconducting stochastic memory for large-scale stochastic-computing system
Wenhui Luo, Naoki Takeuchi, Olivia Chen, Nobuyuki Yoshikawa,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Stochastic computing-based neural networks (SC-NNs) have been developed for energy-efficient neuromorphic computing. In SC, a stochastic number generator (SNG) is used to convert a binary input into a corresponding stochastic bit stream, namely a stochastic number (SN). In general, an SNG comprises a digital comparator and random number generator (RNG), which requires a relatively large hardware overhead and becomes unsuitable for large-scale SC systems. In the present study, we propose the superconducting stochastic memory (SSM) as a hardware-efficient SNG for SC-based adiabatic quantum-flux-parametron (AQFP) circuits. The SSM has a simple structure comprising a flux storage loop and a QFP, which can generate stochastic bit streams with an arbitrary probability distribution, controlled by the stored flux quanta. We experimentally demonstrate that the probability of 1s in the generated bit stream (i.e., stochastic number) can be controlled by the number and polarity of stored flux quanta. Furthermore, we show that the SSM occupies much less power dissipation of the entire SC system compared with the conventional comparator-based SNG.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) stochastic computingsuperconducting stochastic memory
Paper # SCE2023-7
Date of Issue 2023-08-01 (SCE)

Conference Information
Committee SCE
Conference Date 2023/8/8(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Yokohama National Univ.
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Shigehito Miki(NICT)
Vice Chair
Secretary (Kanazawa Inst. of Tech.)
Assistant Hiroyuki Akaike(Daido Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Superconductive Electronics
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Design of a superconducting stochastic memory for large-scale stochastic-computing system
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) stochastic computingsuperconducting stochastic memory
1st Author's Name Wenhui Luo
1st Author's Affiliation Yokohama National University(Yokohama Nat’l Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Naoki Takeuchi
2nd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology(AIST)
3rd Author's Name Olivia Chen
3rd Author's Affiliation Tokyo City University(Tokyo City Univ.)
4th Author's Name Nobuyuki Yoshikawa
4th Author's Affiliation Yokohama National University(Yokohama Nat’l Univ.)
Date 2023-08-08
Paper # SCE2023-7
Volume (vol) vol.123
Number (no) SCE-153
Page pp.pp.34-38(SCE),
#Pages 5
Date of Issue 2023-08-01 (SCE)