Presentation 2023-05-19
Incorporating Signed Distance Fields to Improve Text-to-3D Generation
Zhuofan Sun, Daichi Horita, Satoshi Ikehata, Kiyoharu Aizawa,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Frameworks for generating 3D objects from text description have been proposed in recent years. These frameworks utilize pre-trained image language models like CLIP or diffusion models to optimize the 3D scene, so that rendered images from any angle of the 3D scene matches the text provided. In these frameworks, 3D scenes are represented by Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), which has been shown to be suitable for novel-view synthesis tasks. However, NeRF-based methods tend to produce meshes with noisy surfaces. This research intends to solve this problem by incorporating Signed Distance Fields (SDFs) into existing text-to-3D frameworks since SDFs are shown to be suitable for surface reconstruction. We compared the results of NeRF-based and SDF-based approaches and demonstrated that SDF-based methods are able to generate more refined surfaces by suppressing jaggy and floating artifacts that were often observed in results using NeRF-based methods. We also conducted user studies and showed that results SDF-based approaches are not only more refined but also more favorable to users.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Text-to-3D / Signed Distance Fields / Neural Radiance Fields / CLIP / Diffusion models
Paper # PRMU2023-9
Date of Issue 2023-05-11 (PRMU)

Conference Information
Committee PRMU / IPSJ-CVIM
Conference Date 2023/5/18(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Seiichi Uchida(Kyushu Univ.)
Vice Chair Takuya Funatomi(NAIST) / Mitsuru Anpai(Denso IT Lab.)
Secretary Takuya Funatomi(CyberAgent) / Mitsuru Anpai(Univ. of Tokyo)
Assistant Nakamasa Inoue(Tokyo Inst. of Tech.) / Yasutomo Kawanishi(Riken)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Pattern Recognition and Media Understanding / Special Interest Group on Computer Vision and Image Media
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Incorporating Signed Distance Fields to Improve Text-to-3D Generation
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Text-to-3D
Keyword(2) Signed Distance Fields
Keyword(3) Neural Radiance Fields
Keyword(4) CLIP
Keyword(5) Diffusion models
1st Author's Name Zhuofan Sun
1st Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo(Univ. of Tokyo)
2nd Author's Name Daichi Horita
2nd Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo(Univ. of Tokyo)
3rd Author's Name Satoshi Ikehata
3rd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Informatics/Tokyo Institute of Technology/The University of Tokyo(NII)
4th Author's Name Kiyoharu Aizawa
4th Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo(Univ. of Tokyo)
Date 2023-05-19
Paper # PRMU2023-9
Volume (vol) vol.123
Number (no) PRMU-30
Page pp.pp.45-50(PRMU),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2023-05-11 (PRMU)