Presentation 2023-03-13
Visual-cortical mapping reproduced by the self-organization algorithm
Daisuke Sano, Shunji Satoh,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) We propose a method for constructing a visual field-cortical projection function using the Kohonen's self-organizing algo-rithm (SOM). First, we present the problems of conventional model functions for cortical projection. To solve these problems, we discuss the method of artificial neurons’ position on the SOM space and the probability density function that the input signal to the SOM subject to. We quantitatively evaluate the obtained SOM in terms of cortical magnification factor and po-lar-angle dependence of the magnification. We confirmed that the mapping function is consistent with physiological data when the density of receptive fields of retinal ganglion cells was adopted as the input to the SOM. The flexibility in the placement of artificial neurons of the SOM allows us to obtain visual field-cortical projection functions in the primary visual cortex V1 of squirrel monkeys as well as in humans. We also obtained the mapping function for the V2 area. The computa-tional conclusion is that the V1 cortex may be performing vector-quantization of visual field with 1-norm error minimization criterion.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) primary visual cortex / mapping of visual field to cortex / complex-log transformation / self-organization map / cortical magnification factor
Paper # NC2022-93
Date of Issue 2023-03-06 (NC)

Conference Information
Committee NC / MBE
Conference Date 2023/3/13(3days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) The Univ. of Electro-Communications
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Brain architecture, General
Chair Hiroshi Yamakawa(Univ of Tokyo) / Junichi Hori(Niigata Univ.)
Vice Chair Hirokazu Tanaka(Tokyo City Univ.) / Hisashi Yoshida(Kinki Univ.)
Secretary Hirokazu Tanaka(NTT) / Hisashi Yoshida(NICT)
Assistant Yoshimasa Tawatsuji(Waseda Univ.) / Tomoki Kurikawa(KMU) / Emi Yuda(Tohoku Univ) / Miki Kaneko(Osaka Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Neurocomputing / Technical Committee on ME and Bio Cybernetics
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Visual-cortical mapping reproduced by the self-organization algorithm
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) primary visual cortex
Keyword(2) mapping of visual field to cortex
Keyword(3) complex-log transformation
Keyword(4) self-organization map
Keyword(5) cortical magnification factor
1st Author's Name Daisuke Sano
1st Author's Affiliation University of Electro Communications(UEC)
2nd Author's Name Shunji Satoh
2nd Author's Affiliation University of Electro Communications(UEC)
Date 2023-03-13
Paper # NC2022-93
Volume (vol) vol.122
Number (no) NC-425
Page pp.pp.13-18(NC),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2023-03-06 (NC)