Presentation 2023-03-11
Emergent Inference in Grammatical Machineries
Yasunari Harada,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) The essence of linguistic communication lies in "exchange of meanings" and "meaningful exchanges of messages." In recent years, approaches to language learning such as EMI (English as a Medium of Instruction) / CBI (Content-Based Instruction) / CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) are being emphasized. We know, from personal and institutional experiences, that academic activities such as listening to lectures and talks, preparing and giving formal presentation, engaging in discussions and debates, writing essays, academic reports and technical papers lead to enhancing English proficiency and enriching knowledge of language on the part of each learner, but it is not obvious how such learning is achieved in terms of interactions between tacit knowledge of language and its real-time execution in human cognitive capacity. Specifically, knowledge of “grammar” and “vocabulary” and formalized in constraint-based symbolic declarative systems in terms of feature structures that define syntactic categories and are assigned to each lexical item. Despite efforts in usage-based construction grammar by Adel Goldberg and others and cognitive and computational approaches such as P-chain by Franklin Chang and others are promising, there remains room for questions how associative and incidental acquisition of lexical and grammatical knowledge presupposed in EMI / CBI / CLIL and study abroad programs can be possible in real-time. In this presentation, we discuss some of the issues not properly addressed in theoretical terms so far.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Autonomous Mutual Learning / Constraint-based Models of Linguistic Knowledge / Deductive Systems / Feature Structures / Incidental Learning / Emergent Meaning
Paper # TL2022-39
Date of Issue 2023-03-03 (TL)

Conference Information
Committee TL
Conference Date 2023/3/10(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Theme 1:Interpretation, Translation, and Hospitality Communication, Theme 2:Linguistic Landscape, Learning Language, Language Contact, Abduction of Meaning, Theme 3:Sharing and Manipulation of Presupposition, Narrative, Metaverse
Chair Miwa Morishita(Kobe Gakuin Univ.)
Vice Chair Yasushi Tsubota(Kyoto Inst. of Tech.) / Akinori Takada(Ferris Univ.)
Secretary Yasushi Tsubota(Osaka Electro-Comm. Univ.) / Akinori Takada(Miidas)
Assistant Hiroaki Yamada(Tokyo Inst. of Tech) / Akio Shimogori(Hakodate-ct)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Thought and Language
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Emergent Inference in Grammatical Machineries
Sub Title (in English) Acquisition of Associative Knowledge into Deductive Systems
Keyword(1) Autonomous Mutual Learning
Keyword(2) Constraint-based Models of Linguistic Knowledge
Keyword(3) Deductive Systems
Keyword(4) Feature Structures
Keyword(5) Incidental Learning
Keyword(6) Emergent Meaning
1st Author's Name Yasunari Harada
1st Author's Affiliation Waseda University(Waseda Univ.)
Date 2023-03-11
Paper # TL2022-39
Volume (vol) vol.122
Number (no) TL-419
Page pp.pp.30-35(TL),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2023-03-03 (TL)