Presentation 2022-11-18
Active S-box Number Analysis with MILP of Type-2 Generalized Feistel Structure Consisting of Multiple SP Layers F-function
Masaya Okazaki, Tetsu Iwata,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Type-2 Generalized Feistel Structure (GFS) is known as a way to construct a secure block cipher. It is a $dm$-bit ($d ge 4$) block cipher using a pseudorandom function with the input size of $m$ bits as the internal $F$-function. For the cyclic shift used between the rounds of Type-2 GFS, Suzaki and Minematsu proposed replacing it with an optimal block shuffle that requires the fewest number of rounds to diffuse input differences (FSE 2010). For Type-2 GFS with $d=4$, Bogdanov and Shibutani proposed to use the SPS structure as the $F$-function and they theoretically derived a lower bound on the number of active S-boxes (DCC~66(1), 2013). For the case where the $F$-function uses the SP structure and a cyclic shift or optimal block shuffle, Sajadieh and Vaziri found the minimum number of active S-boxes by using MILP in the range of $d le 16$ (Indocrypt 2018). In this paper, we derive the minimum number of active S-boxes using MILP in the range of $d le 16$ for the case where the $F$-function has the SPS or SPSP structure, and cyclic shift or optimal block shuffle is used as the shuffle between the rounds.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Block cipher / Type-2 GFS / Active S-box / MILP
Paper # ISEC2022-36,SITE2022-40,LOIS2022-20
Date of Issue 2022-11-11 (ISEC, SITE, LOIS)

Conference Information
Committee ISEC / SITE / LOIS
Conference Date 2022/11/18(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Noboru Kunihiro(Tsukuba Univ.) / Takushi Otani(Kibi International Univ.) / Hiroyuki Toda(NTT)
Vice Chair Junji Shikata(Yokohama National Univ.) / Goichiro Hanaoka(AIST) / Soichiro Morishita(Cyber Agent) / Takeo Tatsumi(Open Univ. of Japan) / Manabu Motegi(Takushoku Univ.)
Secretary Junji Shikata(AIST) / Goichiro Hanaoka(Ibaraki Univ.) / Soichiro Morishita(NRI-Secure) / Takeo Tatsumi(Hokuriku Univ.) / Manabu Motegi(Nagasaki Univ.)
Assistant Yoshikazu Hanatani(Toshiba) / Yusuke Tachibana(Fukuoka Inst. of Tech.) / Mana Sasagawa(NTT)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Information Security / Technical Committee on Social Implications of Technology and Information Ethics / Technical Committee on Life Intelligence and Office Information Systems
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Active S-box Number Analysis with MILP of Type-2 Generalized Feistel Structure Consisting of Multiple SP Layers F-function
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Block cipher
Keyword(2) Type-2 GFS
Keyword(3) Active S-box
Keyword(4) MILP
1st Author's Name Masaya Okazaki
1st Author's Affiliation Nagoya University(Nagoya Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Tetsu Iwata
2nd Author's Affiliation Nagoya University(Nagoya Univ.)
Date 2022-11-18
Paper # ISEC2022-36,SITE2022-40,LOIS2022-20
Volume (vol) vol.122
Number (no) ISEC-258,SITE-259,LOIS-260
Page pp.pp.32-38(ISEC), pp.32-38(SITE), pp.32-38(LOIS),
#Pages 7
Date of Issue 2022-11-11 (ISEC, SITE, LOIS)