Presentation 2022-10-27
Toward Improved Energy Fairness for CSMA-based LoRaWAN
Chenglong Shao, Osamu Muta,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) This paper proposes a heterogeneous carrier-sense multiple access (CSMA) protocol named LoHEC as the first research attempt to improve energy fairness when applying CSMA to LoRaWAN. LoHEC is enabled by Channel Activity Detection (CAD), a recently introduced carrier-sensing technique to detect LoRaWAN signals even below the noise floor. The design of LoHEC is inspired by the fact that existing CAD-based CSMA proposals are in a homogeneous manner by having LoRaWAN end devices perform identical CAD regardless of the differences of their used network parameter - spreading factor (SF). This can lead to energy consumption unbalance among end devices since the consumed energy during CAD is significantly affected by SF. By considering the heterogeneity of LoRaWAN in terms of SF, LoHEC requires end devices to perform different numbers of CAD operations with different CAD intervals during channel access. Particularly, the number of needed CADs and CAD interval are determined based on the CAD energy consumption under different SFs. We conduct extensive experiments regarding LoHEC with a practical LoRaWAN testbed including 30 commercial off-the-shelf end devices. Experimental results show that in comparison with the existing solutions, LoHEC can achieve 0.6-0.8x improvement of the energy fairness on average.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) LoRaWANMedium access controlCarrier-sense multiple accessChannel activitiy detectionEnergy fairness
Paper # RCS2022-139
Date of Issue 2022-10-20 (RCS)

Conference Information
Committee RCS
Conference Date 2022/10/27(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Ehime University, and online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Wireless Communication Schemes, Wireless Communication Systems, Wireless Standards, Future Wireless Systems, etc.
Chair Kenichi Higuchi(Tokyo Univ. of Science)
Vice Chair Tomoya Tandai(Toshiba) / Fumihide Kojima(NICT) / Osamu Muta(Kyushu Univ.)
Secretary Tomoya Tandai(Panasonic) / Fumihide Kojima(Univ. of Electro-Comm) / Osamu Muta(Sharp)
Assistant Manabu Sakai(Mitsubishi Electric) / Masashi Iwabuchi(NTT) / Issei Kanno(KDDI Research) / Yuyuan Chang(Tokyo Inst. of Tech) / Kazuki Maruta(Tokyo Univ. of Science)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Radio Communication Systems
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Toward Improved Energy Fairness for CSMA-based LoRaWAN
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) LoRaWANMedium access controlCarrier-sense multiple accessChannel activitiy detectionEnergy fairness
1st Author's Name Chenglong Shao
1st Author's Affiliation Kyushu University(Kyushu Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Osamu Muta
2nd Author's Affiliation Kyushu University(Kyushu Univ.)
Date 2022-10-27
Paper # RCS2022-139
Volume (vol) vol.122
Number (no) RCS-235
Page pp.pp.47-52(RCS),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2022-10-20 (RCS)