| Presentation | 2022-06-24 Application of Adversarial Examples to Physical ECG Signals Taiga Ono, Takeshi Sugawara, Jun Sakuma, Tatsuya Mori, |
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| PDF Download Page |  PDF download Page Link |
| Abstract(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Abstract(in English) | This work aims to assess the reality and feasibility of applying adversarial examples to attack cardiac diagnosis systems powered by machine learning algorithms. To this end, we introduce "adversarial beats", which are adversarial perturbations tailored specifically against classification systems designed to diagnose electrocardiograms (ECGs). We formulate an algorithm to generate adversarial beats, and evaluate their feasibility in a physical environment by designing a hardware attack. To the best of our knowledge, our work is the first in evaluating the proficiency of adversarial examples for ECGs in a physical setup. Our real-world experiments demonstrate that against an automated ECG diagnosis setup, we can leverage our proposed method to fake the presence of potential signs of cardiomyopathy with approximately 42.1% chance of success. We conclude that our proposed method can be leveraged by attackers to influence clinical decisions, which could be applied to fraudulent clinical transactions. |
| Keyword(in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Keyword(in English) | DNN / Adversarial Examples / Hardware |
| Paper # | IA2022-11,ICSS2022-11 |
| Date of Issue | 2022-06-16 (IA, ICSS) |
| Conference Information | |
| Committee | IA / ICSS |
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| Conference Date | 2022/6/23(2days) |
| Place (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) | Univ. of Nagasaki |
| Topics (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Topics (in English) | Internet Security, etc. |
| Chair | Tomoki Yoshihisa(Osaka Univ.) / Katsunari Yoshioka(Yokohama National Univ.) |
| Vice Chair | Toru Kondo(Hiroshima Univ.) / Yuichiro Hei(KDDI Research) / Hiroshi Yamamoto(Ritsumeikan Univ.) / Kazunori Kamiya(NTT) / Takahiro Kasama(NICT) |
| Secretary | Toru Kondo(Osaka Univ.) / Yuichiro Hei(Kogakuin Univ.) / Hiroshi Yamamoto(NEC) / Kazunori Kamiya(KDDI labs.) / Takahiro Kasama(Okayama Univ.) |
| Assistant | Daisuke Kotani(Kyoto Univ.) / Ryo Nakamurai(Fukuoka Univ.) / Daiki Nobayashi(Kyushu Inst. of Tech.) / Keisuke Kito(Mitsubishi Electric) / Takeshi Sugawara(Univ. of Electro-Comm.) |
| Paper Information | |
| Registration To | Technical Committee on Internet Architecture / Technical Committee on Information and Communication System Security |
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| Language | ENG-JTITLE |
| Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) | (See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) | Application of Adversarial Examples to Physical ECG Signals |
| Sub Title (in English) | |
| Keyword(1) | DNN |
| Keyword(2) | Adversarial Examples |
| Keyword(3) | Hardware |
| 1st Author's Name | Taiga Ono |
| 1st Author's Affiliation | Waseda University(Waseda Univ.) |
| 2nd Author's Name | Takeshi Sugawara |
| 2nd Author's Affiliation | The University of Electro-Communications(UEC) |
| 3rd Author's Name | Jun Sakuma |
| 3rd Author's Affiliation | University of Tsukuba/RIKEN(Tsukuba Univ./RIKEN) |
| 4th Author's Name | Tatsuya Mori |
| 4th Author's Affiliation | Waseda University/RIKEN/National Institute of Information and Communications Technology(Waseda Univ./RIKEN/NICT) |
| Date | 2022-06-24 |
| Paper # | IA2022-11,ICSS2022-11 |
| Volume (vol) | vol.122 |
| Number (no) | IA-85,ICSS-86 |
| Page | pp.pp.61-66(IA), pp.61-66(ICSS), |
| #Pages | 6 |
| Date of Issue | 2022-06-16 (IA, ICSS) |