Presentation 2022-05-27
Performance study of congestion mitigation on expressways by velocity control with short-term velocity forecasting using vehicular communication
Tetsuya Fukumaru, Hiroaki Morino,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Natural traffic jam on highways on sags is known to be mainly caused by temporal slow-down of some vehicles at a gentle uphill section and road capacity reduction caused by the slow down. It is known that Jam-Absorption Driving (JAD) is effective as a countermeasure to this type of traffic jam. JAD is a method in which vehicles behind a group of vehicles in a traffic jam intentionally slow down to reduce the density of vehicles reaching the tail end of the traffic jam. To increase the effectiveness of JAD, it is necessary to detect the likeliness of traffic jam occurrence before it actually occurs. This paper proposes a method to forecast traffic congestion by time-series forecasting using velocity information of autonomous vehicles periodically reported to a server via V2X, and starts velocity control immediately after the forecasted velocity value becomes lower than a threshold. Performance evaluation by traffic flow simulation is conducted and its results show that the proposed method largely reduces the percentage of vehicles whose average velocity is below 40km/h during congestion compared to the method that simply perform JAD without velocity forecasting.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) V2X / ITS / autonomous vehicle / traffic jam mitigation
Paper # SeMI2022-13
Date of Issue 2022-05-19 (SeMI)

Conference Information
Committee SeMI / IPSJ-DPS / IPSJ-MBL / IPSJ-ITS
Conference Date 2022/5/26(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Koji Yamamoto(Kyoto Univ.)
Vice Chair Kazuya Monden(Hitachi) / Yasunori Owada(NICT)
Secretary Kazuya Monden(Cyber Univ.) / Yasunori Owada(Waseda Univ.) / (Osaka Univ.)
Assistant Yuki Katsumata(NTT DOCOMO) / Akihito Taya(Aoyama Gakuin Univ.) / Yu Nakayama(Tokyo Univ. of Agri. and Tech.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Sensor Network and Mobile Intelligence / Special Interest Group on Distributed Processing System / Special Interest Group on Mobile Computing and Pervasive Systems / Special Interest Group on Intelligent Transport Systems and Smart Community
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Performance study of congestion mitigation on expressways by velocity control with short-term velocity forecasting using vehicular communication
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) V2X
Keyword(2) ITS
Keyword(3) autonomous vehicle
Keyword(4) traffic jam mitigation
1st Author's Name Tetsuya Fukumaru
1st Author's Affiliation Shibaura Institute of Technology(SIT)
2nd Author's Name Hiroaki Morino
2nd Author's Affiliation Shibaura Institute of Technology(SIT)
Date 2022-05-27
Paper # SeMI2022-13
Volume (vol) vol.122
Number (no) SeMI-46
Page pp.pp.59-64(SeMI),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2022-05-19 (SeMI)