Presentation 2022-03-11
A Study on Bayesian Spatial and Temporal Modeling Approach to Environmental Feature Inference Using Driving Signals From Vehicles
Yukio Ogawa, Go Hasegawa, Masayuki Murata,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Connected vehicles become an ambient sensing platform, as a number of different signals that they record become available for analyzing urban living environments. Although such signals can inform environmental state like fine-grained road and weather conditions, they include false positives and negatives. We therefore propose a two-step Bayesian modeling approach combining spatial Markov random fields and temporal Bayesian network for inferring the binary state of environment using such uncertain data. Our approach first minimize the randomness of data exploiting the spatial relationship among data. It then recursively infers the likelihood of binary state of environment in the near future by using the temporal dependency among them. Through computer simulations using the vehicular trace of a city-wide area, we demonstrate that our approach infers the probability of recurrent road traffic congestion occurring every few minutes up to about 80%.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) connected vehicles / environmental sensing / spatial-temporal / Bayesian modeling / uncertain data
Paper # IN2021-43
Date of Issue 2022-03-03 (IN)

Conference Information
Committee NS / IN
Conference Date 2022/3/10(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) General
Chair Akihiro Nakao(Univ. of Tokyo) / Kenji Ishida(Hiroshima City Univ.)
Vice Chair Tetsuya Oishi(NTT) / Kunio Hato(Internet Multifeed)
Secretary Tetsuya Oishi(NTT) / Kunio Hato(Chuo Univ.)
Assistant Kotaro Mihara(NTT)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Network Systems / Technical Committee on Information Networks
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Study on Bayesian Spatial and Temporal Modeling Approach to Environmental Feature Inference Using Driving Signals From Vehicles
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) connected vehicles
Keyword(2) environmental sensing
Keyword(3) spatial-temporal
Keyword(4) Bayesian modeling
Keyword(5) uncertain data
1st Author's Name Yukio Ogawa
1st Author's Affiliation Muroran Institute of Technology(Muroran-IT)
2nd Author's Name Go Hasegawa
2nd Author's Affiliation Tohoku University(Tohoku Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Masayuki Murata
3rd Author's Affiliation Osaka University(Osaka Univ.)
Date 2022-03-11
Paper # IN2021-43
Volume (vol) vol.121
Number (no) IN-434
Page pp.pp.73-78(IN),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2022-03-03 (IN)