Presentation 2021-12-16
Scattering Cross-Section Synthesis for Multiple Targets Based on Radar Image
Takuma Watanabe, Hiroyoshi Yamada,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In this study, we propose a radar cross-section (RCS) prediction method for a cluster of multiple targets that combines radar images of a single target. In characterizing an object or a target measured by radar, RCS is an essential physical parameter of the target. The importance of radar technology, such as automotive radar systems for collision avoidance, has continuously grown in recent years, and the demand for RCS measurement and prediction is expected to increase accordingly. As RCS is defined in the far field of a target, direct RCS measurement of an electrically large object in spatially limited indoor facilities is usually infeasible. Therefore, several near-field-to-far-field transformation (NFFFT) techniques have been developed to overcome this limitation. Moreover, RCS measurement of a cluster of multiple targets is required for certain situations. In such cases, in addition to the abovementioned spatial limitation, the cost of manufacturing multiple test objects and repeating similar experiments for different arrangements of the targets must be taken into account. To deal with these problems, we utilize the NFFFT technique based on synthetic aperture radar (SAR) or inverse SAR (ISAR) imaging. First, we measure the backscattering of a single target in the near-field distance and reconstruct the radar image from the measured data. Second, multiple images are created by rotating and transforming the original image such that the target is located at the desired positions. Finally, the created images are coherently synthesized, and the RCS is computed from the synthesized image. Numerical electromagnetic simulations based on the method of moments are used for validating the proposed method.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Radar Cross-Section (RCS) / Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) / Multiple Targets / Image Reconstruction / Near-Field-to-Far-Field Transformation (NFFFT)
Paper # SANE2021-75
Date of Issue 2021-12-09 (SANE)

Conference Information
Committee SANE
Conference Date 2021/12/16(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Chiba University
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Radar, Remote Sensing and general issues
Chair Toshifumi Moriyama(Nagasaki Univ.)
Vice Chair Makoto Tanaka(Tokai Univ.) / Takeshi Amishima(Mitsubishi Electric)
Secretary Makoto Tanaka(Univ. of Tokyo) / Takeshi Amishima(ENRI)
Assistant Takayuki Kitamura(Mitsubishi Electric)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Space, Aeronautical and Navigational Electronics
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Scattering Cross-Section Synthesis for Multiple Targets Based on Radar Image
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Radar Cross-Section (RCS)
Keyword(2) Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)
Keyword(3) Multiple Targets
Keyword(4) Image Reconstruction
Keyword(5) Near-Field-to-Far-Field Transformation (NFFFT)
1st Author's Name Takuma Watanabe
1st Author's Affiliation Fujitsu Limited(Fujitsu)
2nd Author's Name Hiroyoshi Yamada
2nd Author's Affiliation Niigata University(Niigata Univ.)
Date 2021-12-16
Paper # SANE2021-75
Volume (vol) vol.121
Number (no) SANE-306
Page pp.pp.69-74(SANE),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2021-12-09 (SANE)