Presentation 2021-11-19
Energy efficient control of bursts' rhythm in a mathematical model of the pancreatic beta cell
Keita Koyama, Hiroyasu Ando, Kantaro Fujiwara,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Bursting activity of pancreatic beta cells are correlated with the function of insulin secretion. While normal pancreatic $beta$-cells show periodic bursting, the bursting activity becomes irregular in dysfunctional pancreatic $beta$-cells of type 2 diabetic patients. In this study, we reproduced the dynamics of dysfunctional pancreatic $beta$-cells using a mathematical model and investigated it in terms of the energy efficient control of burst's rhythm. The control method is considered for on-demand electrical stimulation in terms of the methodology of chaos control. As a result of numerical simulations, the bursts are controlled in periodic rhythm by a feedback input. In addition, we have found input timings that induce energy efficient control of bursts' rhythm. These results suggest that chaos control may improve the function of insulin secretion, which may contribute to the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Pancreatic beta-cell / Mathematical model / Dysfunction / On-demand / Energy efficient / Control of chaos
Paper # CCS2021-31
Date of Issue 2021-11-11 (CCS)

Conference Information
Committee CCS
Conference Date 2021/11/18(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Osaka Univ.
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Tetsuya Asai(Hokkaido Univ.)
Vice Chair Megumi Akai(Hokkaido Univ.) / Masaki Aida(TMU)
Secretary Megumi Akai(TDK) / Masaki Aida(Mie Univ.)
Assistant Hidehiro Nakano(Tokyo City Univ.) / Hiroyasu Ando(Tsukuba Univ.) / Takashi Matsubara(Osaka Univ.) / Sumiko Miyata(Shibaura Inst. of Tech.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Complex Communication Sciences
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Energy efficient control of bursts' rhythm in a mathematical model of the pancreatic beta cell
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Pancreatic beta-cell
Keyword(2) Mathematical model
Keyword(3) Dysfunction
Keyword(4) On-demand
Keyword(5) Energy efficient
Keyword(6) Control of chaos
1st Author's Name Keita Koyama
1st Author's Affiliation University of Tsukuba(Univ. of Tsukuba)
2nd Author's Name Hiroyasu Ando
2nd Author's Affiliation Tohoku University/University of Tsukuba(Tohoku Univ./Univ. of Tsukuba)
3rd Author's Name Kantaro Fujiwara
3rd Author's Affiliation University of Tokyo(Univ. of Tokyo)
Date 2021-11-19
Paper # CCS2021-31
Volume (vol) vol.121
Number (no) CCS-253
Page pp.pp.79-83(CCS),
#Pages 5
Date of Issue 2021-11-11 (CCS)