Presentation 2021-11-12
Development of a new low frequency GPR system for scanning huge structures
Anwer Sayed, Motoyuki Sato,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) This paper presents a new low frequency (20MHz) radar system for scanning the huge structures of Pyramid in Egypt. A new compact antenna with Bowtie shape geometry is developed for Tx and Rx sides. A gain of 2 dBi is achieved for the antenna system. A proper feeding structure is deigned and fabricated to prohibit the flowing of the current to the outer part of the coaxial cables. The synchronization between Tx and Rx is accomplished for first time using optical link. The optical link consists of Electrical/Optical (E/O) modulator, optical cable, and Optical/electrical demodulator (O/E). The optical link provides a 5 dB gain. In addition, a low noise power amplifier with 25 dB gain is utilized to enhance the system performance. The LNA performance is evaluated experimentally at both Tx and Rx sides which shows better results at the Tx side. The developed GPR system has been verified by real measurements and shows reliable results. The system developed in this work is intended to be used in scanning the great Giza pyramid, which located in Giza, Egypt. The simulations are carried out using a commercial simulator. To validate our proposed GPR system, the prototype of is installed in a controlled environment and in operative conditions during the static test.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Pyramid / GPR / Bowtie antenna / Optical link
Paper # SANE2021-60
Date of Issue 2021-11-04 (SANE)

Conference Information
Committee SANE
Conference Date 2021/11/11(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) ICSANE2021/Workshop on subsurface electromagnetic measurement
Chair Toshifumi Moriyama(Nagasaki Univ.)
Vice Chair Makoto Tanaka(Tokai Univ.) / Takeshi Amishima(Mitsubishi Electric)
Secretary Makoto Tanaka(Univ. of Tokyo) / Takeshi Amishima(ENRI)
Assistant Takayuki Kitamura(Mitsubishi Electric)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Space, Aeronautical and Navigational Electronics
Language ENG-JTITLE
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Development of a new low frequency GPR system for scanning huge structures
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Pyramid
Keyword(2) GPR
Keyword(3) Bowtie antenna
Keyword(4) Optical link
1st Author's Name Anwer Sayed
1st Author's Affiliation Center for Northeast Asian Studies, Tohoku University(CNEAS)
2nd Author's Name Motoyuki Sato
2nd Author's Affiliation Center for Northeast Asian Studies, Tohoku University(CNEAS)
Date 2021-11-12
Paper # SANE2021-60
Volume (vol) vol.121
Number (no) SANE-236
Page pp.pp.149-154(SANE),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2021-11-04 (SANE)