Presentation 2021-12-02
The Implementation of a Hybrid Router with Dynamic Communication Priority Changes on a Multi-FPGA System
Tomoki Shimizu, Kohei Ito, Kensuke Iizuka, Kazuei Hironaka, Hideharu Amano,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) We are currently developing a multi-FPGA system, Flow-in-Cloud (FiC) system. FiC directly interconnects multiple middle-class FPGAs using high-speed serial links and achieves both low power consumption and high computing performance. FiC is expected to be used in Multi-Access Edge Computing (MEC), which executes the specific computation of edge devices on the servers installed on a wireless network base station. To handle timing-critical jobs in MEC, FiC uses Static Time Division Multiplexing (STDM) network, which has predictable communication latency and throughput, for the interconnection network between FPGAs. However, STDM has a problem that each link utilization decreases and communication latency increases. To solve this problem, we implemented a hybrid router that combines the low priority packet switching and high priority STDM on each FPGA. Therefore, users can use simultaneously QoS guarantee on the timing-critical jobs and best-effort communication for other jobs. However, if packet switching traffic does not use each link sufficiently, timing-critical jobs assigned STDM cannot fully utilize each link. In this research, we propose the dynamic switching algorithm of the communication way of the timing-critical traffic from packet switching to STDM by monitoring the buffer utilization of each hybrid router as network congestion metrics. By using this algorithm, timing-critical jobs can switch packet switching with best-effort and STDM with guaranteed QoS dynamically according to the network load. The evaluation is done on the 24 FPGA boards cluster and the proposed method is up to 24.6% faster than the packet switching method on the execution time of the CG method with various network loads.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) FPGA / Multi-FPGA System / Interconecction Network / Network on Parellel Computers / Packet Switching / STDM
Paper # VLD2021-36,ICD2021-46,DC2021-42,RECONF2021-44
Date of Issue 2021-11-24 (VLD, ICD, DC, RECONF)

Conference Information
Committee VLD / DC / RECONF / ICD / IPSJ-SLDM
Conference Date 2021/12/1(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Design Gaia 2021 -New Field of VLSI Design-
Chair Kazutoshi Kobayashi(Kyoto Inst. of Tech.) / Hiroshi Takahashi(Ehime Univ.) / Kentaro Sano(RIKEN) / Masafumi Takahashi(Kioxia) / Yuichi Nakamura(NEC)
Vice Chair Minako Ikeda(NTT) / Tatsuhiro Tsuchiya(Osaka Univ.) / Yoshiki Yamaguchi(Tsukuba Univ.) / Tomonori Izumi(Ritsumeikan Univ.) / Makoto Ikeda(Univ. of Tokyo)
Secretary Minako Ikeda(Osaka Univ.) / Tatsuhiro Tsuchiya(NEC) / Yoshiki Yamaguchi(Nihon Univ.) / Tomonori Izumi(Chiba Univ.) / Makoto Ikeda(NEC) / (Tokyo Inst. of Tech.)
Assistant / / Yukitaka Takemura(INTEL) / Yasunori Osana(Ryukyu Univ.) / Kosuke Miyaji(Shinshu Univ.) / Yoshiaki Yoshihara(キオクシア) / Takeshi Kuboki(Kyushu Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on VLSI Design Technologies / Technical Committee on Dependable Computing / Technical Committee on Reconfigurable Systems / Technical Committee on Integrated Circuits and Devices / Special Interest Group on System and LSI Design Methodology
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) The Implementation of a Hybrid Router with Dynamic Communication Priority Changes on a Multi-FPGA System
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) FPGA
Keyword(2) Multi-FPGA System
Keyword(3) Interconecction Network
Keyword(4) Network on Parellel Computers
Keyword(5) Packet Switching
Keyword(6) STDM
1st Author's Name Tomoki Shimizu
1st Author's Affiliation Keio University(Keio Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Kohei Ito
2nd Author's Affiliation Keio University(Keio Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Kensuke Iizuka
3rd Author's Affiliation Keio University(Keio Univ.)
4th Author's Name Kazuei Hironaka
4th Author's Affiliation Keio University(Keio Univ.)
5th Author's Name Hideharu Amano
5th Author's Affiliation Keio University(Keio Univ.)
Date 2021-12-02
Paper # VLD2021-36,ICD2021-46,DC2021-42,RECONF2021-44
Volume (vol) vol.121
Number (no) VLD-277,ICD-278,DC-279,RECONF-280
Page pp.pp.111-116(VLD), pp.111-116(ICD), pp.111-116(DC), pp.111-116(RECONF),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2021-11-24 (VLD, ICD, DC, RECONF)