Presentation 2021-10-15
Multimodal interference sensor with dynamically controllable active area
Heeyoung Lee, Chenxu Zhao, Takaki Kiyozumi, Kentaro Nakamura, Yosuke Mizuno,
PDF Download Page PDF download Page Link
Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Strain and temperature sensing based on multimodal interference in optical fibers has recently been gathering tremendous attention. One of its simple and cost-efficient implementations is based on what we call a single-mode-multimode-single-mode (SMS) structure, where a multimode fiber (MMF) is sandwiched by two single-mode fibers (SMFs). It is, however, difficult to control the length of an active area (i.e., a fiber section with strain/temperature sensitivity) in SMS-based sensors, because the MMF length cannot be changed. To solve this problem and widen the application field, in this work, we develop a new configuration of a modal-interference-based temperature sensor by connecting two SMFs with different cut-off wavelengths and by applying a load to one of the SMFs. The fiber section between the connector and the load operates as the active area, which is dynamically controllable by changing the load position. First, we observe a transmitted light spectrum and verify the appearance of spectral patterns unique to modal interference. Subsequently, we investigate the dependence of the wavelength interval (of the interference patters) on the active area length. The interval is shown to be inversely proportional to the active length, proving the operating principle of this sensor. Finally, we investigate the temperature dependence of the interference patterns (when the active length is 0.3 m) and show that this scheme is potentially applicable to temperature sensing.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Optical fiber sensors / Modal interference / Single-mode-multimode-single-mode (SMS) structure / Cut-off wavelength / Temperature sensing
Paper # OFT2021-46
Date of Issue 2021-10-07 (OFT)

Conference Information
Committee OFT
Conference Date 2021/10/14(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Yuji Matsuura(Tohoku Univ.)
Vice Chair
Secretary (NTT)
Assistant Yukihiro Goto(NTT) / Minoru Takahashi(Fujikura)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Optical Fiber Technology
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Multimodal interference sensor with dynamically controllable active area
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Optical fiber sensors
Keyword(2) Modal interference
Keyword(3) Single-mode-multimode-single-mode (SMS) structure
Keyword(4) Cut-off wavelength
Keyword(5) Temperature sensing
1st Author's Name Heeyoung Lee
1st Author's Affiliation Shibaura Institute of Technology(SIT)
2nd Author's Name Chenxu Zhao
2nd Author's Affiliation Shibaura Institute of Technology(SIT)
3rd Author's Name Takaki Kiyozumi
3rd Author's Affiliation Yokohama National University(YNU)
4th Author's Name Kentaro Nakamura
4th Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology(Tokyo Tech)
5th Author's Name Yosuke Mizuno
5th Author's Affiliation Yokohama National University(YNU)
Date 2021-10-15
Paper # OFT2021-46
Volume (vol) vol.121
Number (no) OFT-199
Page pp.pp.97-100(OFT),
#Pages 4
Date of Issue 2021-10-07 (OFT)