Presentation 2021-09-08
Development and Evaluation of a Contact Accident Prevention System around Snowplows utilizing LiDAR and Machine Learning Technologies
Kohei Omachi, Hiroshi Yamamoto, Yoshinori Kitatsuji,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In heavy snowfall areas, snow removal work by snowplows plays a significant role in securing transportation for local residents. However, there are many pedestrians and cars approaching the snowplows unintentionally, and the snowplow operators pay attention to avoid the contact accidents with them, which reduces the efficiency of the snow removal work. As a result, it takes a long time to clean the road for keeping the safe and secure life of local residents. Therefore, in this study, we develop a new contact accident prevention system around snowplows that uses LiDAR to detect the existence of pedestrians and cars approaching snowplows and notifies the snowplow operator in real time. In this system, LiDAR is used to observe the condition around the snowplow even at night, and the sensor node installed on the snowplow analyzes the 3D point cloud data measured by LiDAR and notifies the snowplow operator of the results in real time. The proposed system adopts the system structure of edge computing so that the system can be used in environments where high-speed mobile communications are not available, and the system cannot be linked to computing resources on the Internet (such as in mountainous areas). In addition, a machine learning method is utilized for detecting the existence of pedestrians and cars with high accuracy and speed from 3D point cloud data measured by LiDAR.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) LiDAR / 3D point cloud / machine learning / support for snow removal work
Paper # IA2021-20
Date of Issue 2021-09-01 (IA)

Conference Information
Committee IA
Conference Date 2021/9/8(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Internet Operation and Management, etc.
Chair Tomoki Yoshihisa(Osaka Univ.)
Vice Chair Toru Kondo(Hiroshima Univ.) / Yuichiro Hei(KDDI Research) / Hiroshi Yamamoto(Ritsumeikan Univ.)
Secretary Toru Kondo(Osaka Univ.) / Yuichiro Hei(Kogakuin Univ.) / Hiroshi Yamamoto(NEC)
Assistant Daisuke Kotani(Kyoto Univ.) / Ryo Nakamurai(Fukuoka Univ.) / Daiki Nobayashi(Kyushu Inst. of Tech.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Internet Architecture
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Development and Evaluation of a Contact Accident Prevention System around Snowplows utilizing LiDAR and Machine Learning Technologies
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) LiDAR
Keyword(2) 3D point cloud
Keyword(3) machine learning
Keyword(4) support for snow removal work
1st Author's Name Kohei Omachi
1st Author's Affiliation Ritsumeikan University(Ritsumeikan Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Hiroshi Yamamoto
2nd Author's Affiliation Ritsumeikan University(Ritsumeikan Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Yoshinori Kitatsuji
3rd Author's Affiliation KDDI Research, Inc.(KDDI Research, Inc.)
Date 2021-09-08
Paper # IA2021-20
Volume (vol) vol.121
Number (no) IA-167
Page pp.pp.36-41(IA),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2021-09-01 (IA)