Presentation 2021-07-16
Evaluating the Effectiveness of Non-Temporal Instructions for Eliminating Cache Pollution in Virtual I/O
Daichi Takeya, Ryota Kawashima, Hiroki Nakayama, Tsunemasa Hayashi, Hiroshi Matsuo,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Cloud Native Network Functions (CNFs) have been adopted in cutting-edge commercial networks for flexible and agile operations; however, the throughput of them is reduced by about 40% at maximum compared to that of bare-metal environment. Our previous study revealed that CPU cache pollution in virtual network I/O (vhost-user) was the major performance bottleneck. To further improve the performance, explicit control of CPU cache usage is a primary goal because well-known optimization techniques, such as cache-line alignment and prefetching, have already been fully introduced in the implementation of vhost-user. While some approaches of explicitly controlling CPU caches were effective for network functions in a bare-metal environment, no such approach has been proposed for CNFs (i.e. virtual network I/O is not considered). In this paper, we analyze the CPU cache usage in virtual network I/O (host-guest direction) and examine Non-temporal instructions for improving the cache usage.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) NFV / DPDK / packet I/O / cache pollution
Paper # ICM2021-16
Date of Issue 2021-07-08 (ICM)

Conference Information
Committee ICM
Conference Date 2021/7/15(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Kazuhiko Kinoshita(Tokushima Univ.)
Vice Chair Haruo Ooishi(NTT) / Eiji Takahashi(NEC)
Secretary Haruo Ooishi(Bosco) / Eiji Takahashi(Fujitsu)
Assistant Yoshifumi Kato(NTT)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Information and Communication Management
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Evaluating the Effectiveness of Non-Temporal Instructions for Eliminating Cache Pollution in Virtual I/O
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) NFV
Keyword(2) DPDK
Keyword(3) packet I/O
Keyword(4) cache pollution
1st Author's Name Daichi Takeya
1st Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology(NITech)
2nd Author's Name Ryota Kawashima
2nd Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology(NITech)
3rd Author's Name Hiroki Nakayama
3rd Author's Affiliation BOSCO Technologies Inc.(BOSCO)
4th Author's Name Tsunemasa Hayashi
4th Author's Affiliation BOSCO Technologies Inc.(BOSCO)
5th Author's Name Hiroshi Matsuo
5th Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology(NITech)
Date 2021-07-16
Paper # ICM2021-16
Volume (vol) vol.121
Number (no) ICM-114
Page pp.pp.34-39(ICM),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2021-07-08 (ICM)