Presentation 2021-03-05
Towards Adversarial Robustness of Learning in the Frequency Domain
Subhajit Chaudhury, Toshihiko Yamasaki,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Adversarial attacks study the effect of noise on the robustness of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Typically, these works have shown that CNNs can be easily fooled by simply adding small imperceptible noise in the RGB color space that cannot be detected by humans. In this paper, we study the effect of adversarial attacks in the frequency domain and show that such attacks are rendered weaker due to frequency domain transformations. We argue that learning CNNs in the frequency domain disentangles frequencies corresponding to semantic and adversarial features. Due to this property, CNNs learned in the frequency domain can selectively put less focus on the adversarial features resulting in a robust performance in the presence of adversarial noise. We performed experiments on multiple datasets and show that CNNs trained on Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) inputs show significantly better noise robustness to many varieties of adversarial noise compared to standard CNNs learned on RGB/Grayscale input. From this result, we urge the research community towards exploring frequency domain learning as a potential novel area to improve neural network robustness to test-time noise.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Adversarial AttacksDiscrete Cosine TransformsDefense against Adversarial Attacks
Paper # PRMU2020-100
Date of Issue 2021-02-25 (PRMU)

Conference Information
Committee PRMU / IPSJ-CVIM
Conference Date 2021/3/4(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition for specific environment
Chair Yoichi Sato(Univ. of Tokyo)
Vice Chair Akisato Kimura(NTT) / Masakazu Iwamura(Osaka Pref. Univ.)
Secretary Akisato Kimura(Mobility Technologies) / Masakazu Iwamura(Chubu Univ.)
Assistant Takashi Shibata(NTT) / Masashi Nishiyama(Tottori Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Pattern Recognition and Media Understanding / Special Interest Group on Computer Vision and Image Media
Language ENG
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Towards Adversarial Robustness of Learning in the Frequency Domain
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Adversarial AttacksDiscrete Cosine TransformsDefense against Adversarial Attacks
1st Author's Name Subhajit Chaudhury
1st Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo(UTokyo)
2nd Author's Name Toshihiko Yamasaki
2nd Author's Affiliation The University of Tokyo(UTokyo)
Date 2021-03-05
Paper # PRMU2020-100
Volume (vol) vol.120
Number (no) PRMU-409
Page pp.pp.176-180(PRMU),
#Pages 5
Date of Issue 2021-02-25 (PRMU)