Presentation 2021-03-05
A Consideration on Suspicious Object Detection by Mixup and Improved U-Net
Naruki Kanno, Wataru Kameyama, Toshio Sato, Yutaka Katsuyama, Takuro Sato,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In this paper, on suspicious object detection by using semantic segmentation, we study the effectiveness of Mixup data augmentation, propose several improved U-Net models, and compare them by precision. The target images are obtained by passive-imaging technology using W band. The objects to be detected are 9 classes including background, human, 6 types of suspicious objects (blade, gun, cell phone, liquid, powder, dummy bomb), and phantom. Annotation images are manually generated for the obtained 1,008 images, and taken as ground truth. On Mixup data augmentation, we compare it with conventional data augmentation methods including horizontal flip and scale augmentation by using U-Net, where mIoU (Mean Intersection over Union) of Mixup achieves 86.0% accuracy which is 8.4 point higher than others. On improved U-Net, we compare 7 models with Mixup, including normal U-Net, U-Net applying RB (Residual Block) to each encoder and decoder, U-Net applying RB to both of encoder and decoder, U-Net applying dense block to each encoder and decoder, and FC-DenseNet. The experimental results show that mIoU of U-Net applying RB only to decoder achieves the highest accuracy of 86.9%. These results suggest the effectiveness of Mixup data augmentation for the experimental images and applying RB for decoder to U-Net in order to reduce the noise in the experimental images.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Semantic Segmentation / Data Augmentation / Suspicious Object Detection / U-Net / Mixup
Paper # PRMU2020-90
Date of Issue 2021-02-25 (PRMU)

Conference Information
Committee PRMU / IPSJ-CVIM
Conference Date 2021/3/4(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition for specific environment
Chair Yoichi Sato(Univ. of Tokyo)
Vice Chair Akisato Kimura(NTT) / Masakazu Iwamura(Osaka Pref. Univ.)
Secretary Akisato Kimura(Mobility Technologies) / Masakazu Iwamura(Chubu Univ.)
Assistant Takashi Shibata(NTT) / Masashi Nishiyama(Tottori Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Pattern Recognition and Media Understanding / Special Interest Group on Computer Vision and Image Media
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Consideration on Suspicious Object Detection by Mixup and Improved U-Net
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Semantic Segmentation
Keyword(2) Data Augmentation
Keyword(3) Suspicious Object Detection
Keyword(4) U-Net
Keyword(5) Mixup
1st Author's Name Naruki Kanno
1st Author's Affiliation Waseda University(Waseda Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Wataru Kameyama
2nd Author's Affiliation Waseda University(Waseda Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Toshio Sato
3rd Author's Affiliation Waseda University(Waseda Univ.)
4th Author's Name Yutaka Katsuyama
4th Author's Affiliation Waseda University(Waseda Univ.)
5th Author's Name Takuro Sato
5th Author's Affiliation Waseda University(Waseda Univ.)
Date 2021-03-05
Paper # PRMU2020-90
Volume (vol) vol.120
Number (no) PRMU-409
Page pp.pp.121-126(PRMU),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2021-02-25 (PRMU)