Presentation 2021-02-12
A Defense Method for Machine Learning Poisoning Attacks in IoT Environments Considering the Removal Priority of Poisonous Data
Tomoki Chiba, Yuichi Sei, Yasuyuki Tahara, Akihiko Ohsuga,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In recent years, machine learning has been attracting attention for its potential to further enrich people's lives. However, this has been accompanied by an increase in the number of vulnerabilities in systems that use machine learning. One such threat is the poisoning attack, which introduces poisonous data into the training data used to build machine learning models. The goal of this attack is to reduce the accuracy of the machine learning model or to output the prediction results that the attacker intended. In this paper, we propose a defense method to reduce the accuracy degradation of machine learning models caused by poisoning attacks. There are various scenarios for constructing machine learning models, but in this study, we assume an IoT environment, in which there are multiple sources of data, and an attacker may hide in one of them. In this study, we define a trust level for each source of data using poisonous data used in poisoning attacks, and remove data according to the trust level to suppress the accuracy degradation caused by poisoning attacks. In the evaluation experiments of the proposed method in this study, the detection accuracy of the proposed method is 80%, which is up to 50% higher than the accuracy of existing method.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) machine learning / security / IoT / poisoning
Paper # AI2020-36
Date of Issue 2021-02-05 (AI)

Conference Information
Committee AI
Conference Date 2021/2/12(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Naoki Fukuta(Shizuoka Univ.)
Vice Chair Yuichi Sei(Univ. of Electro-Comm.) / Yuko Sakurai(AIST)
Secretary Yuichi Sei(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.) / Yuko Sakurai(Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology)
Assistant

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge-Based Processing
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Defense Method for Machine Learning Poisoning Attacks in IoT Environments Considering the Removal Priority of Poisonous Data
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) machine learning
Keyword(2) security
Keyword(3) IoT
Keyword(4) poisoning
1st Author's Name Tomoki Chiba
1st Author's Affiliation University of Electro-Communications(UEC)
2nd Author's Name Yuichi Sei
2nd Author's Affiliation University of Electro-Communications(UEC)
3rd Author's Name Yasuyuki Tahara
3rd Author's Affiliation University of Electro-Communications(UEC)
4th Author's Name Akihiko Ohsuga
4th Author's Affiliation University of Electro-Communications(UEC)
Date 2021-02-12
Paper # AI2020-36
Volume (vol) vol.120
Number (no) AI-362
Page pp.pp.73-78(AI),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2021-02-05 (AI)