Presentation 2021-01-22
The different patterns of epileptic discharges in rat hippocampal slices based on the frequency of high frequency oscillations
Toyohiro Sawada, Hirofumi Arai, Ryusei Maeda, Kiyohisa Natume,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Electroencephalogram (EEG) reflects brain states and is classified by kinds of frequency. Among them, ripple or high frequency oscillations (HFO) in the 100 Hz~500 Hz range can be recorded from healthy brain and also from pathological brain, for example from hippocampus. HFO can be a biomarker of epileptogenesis. In this study, we revealed that there were three kinds of epileptic discharges interictal (IID), preictal (PID) and ictal discharges (ID) with the application of proepileptic agents to rat hippocampal slices. The three patterns had different HFO frequencies and durations. Furthermore, in CA3 mini slice, IID and PID were induced, and ID could not be observed. These results suggest that IID and PID may be induced in the local network in CA3, and ID is induced in the global network in CA3, CA1, and DG.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Epilepsy / Hippocampus / High frequency oscillations
Paper # NLP2020-54
Date of Issue 2021-01-14 (NLP)

Conference Information
Committee NC / NLP
Conference Date 2021/1/21(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) NC,NLP
Chair Kazuyuki Samejima(Tamagawa Univ) / Kiyohisa Natsume(Kyushu Inst. of Tech.)
Vice Chair Rieko Osu(Waseda Univ.) / Takuji Kosaka(Chukyo Univ.)
Secretary Rieko Osu(NTT) / Takuji Kosaka(ATR)
Assistant Ken Takiyama(TUAT) / Nobuhiko Wagatsuma(Toho Univ.) / Toshikaza Samura(Yamaguchi Univ.) / Hideyuki Kato(Oita Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Neurocomputing / Technical Committee on Nonlinear Problems
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) The different patterns of epileptic discharges in rat hippocampal slices based on the frequency of high frequency oscillations
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Epilepsy
Keyword(2) Hippocampus
Keyword(3) High frequency oscillations
1st Author's Name Toyohiro Sawada
1st Author's Affiliation Kyushu Institute of Technology(KIT)
2nd Author's Name Hirofumi Arai
2nd Author's Affiliation Kyushu Institute of Technology(KIT)
3rd Author's Name Ryusei Maeda
3rd Author's Affiliation Kyushu Institute of Technology(KIT)
4th Author's Name Kiyohisa Natume
4th Author's Affiliation Kyushu Institute of Technology(KIT)
Date 2021-01-22
Paper # NLP2020-54
Volume (vol) vol.120
Number (no) NLP-330
Page pp.pp.76-81(NLP),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2021-01-14 (NLP)