Presentation 2020-12-18
A Consideration on Efficient Visual Search from the Perspective of Complex Networks
Yoshinobu Maeda, Makoto Ozawa, Taishin Nomura, Akira Tsukada,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Visual search is an operation so as to find visually a target symbol in many alternatives. It is efficient in the sense that the search time does not proportionally increase even if the number of alternatives increases. In this technical report, the efficiency of visual search was analyzed from the perspective of complex networks. Eye movements were measured as a network composed of the points of gaze on the monitor screen blanketed with many symbols. As a result, a small-world phenomenon was observed in the network of the points of gaze, and, as such, it must be indicated that distances between any two points of gaze should become relatively short. Thus, the cognitive distance between symbols also must be short. Such the small-world phenomenon would be necessary to have the visual search efficient, because it shortens the search time before finding the target symbol.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Fixational eye movement / Saccade / Small-world phenomenon / Clustering coefficient / Length between nodes
Paper # MBE2020-23
Date of Issue 2020-12-11 (MBE)

Conference Information
Committee MBE / NC
Conference Date 2020/12/18(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Takashi Watanabe(Tohoku Univ.) / Kazuyuki Samejima(Tamagawa Univ)
Vice Chair Ryuhei Okuno(Setsunan Univ.) / Rieko Osu(Waseda Univ.)
Secretary Ryuhei Okuno(Akita-noken) / Rieko Osu(NTT)
Assistant Akihiro Karashima(Tohoku Inst. of Tech.) / Jun Akazawa(Meiji Univ. of Integrative Medicine) / Ken Takiyama(TUAT) / Nobuhiko Wagatsuma(Toho Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on ME and Bio Cybernetics / Technical Committee on Neurocomputing
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Consideration on Efficient Visual Search from the Perspective of Complex Networks
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Fixational eye movement
Keyword(2) Saccade
Keyword(3) Small-world phenomenon
Keyword(4) Clustering coefficient
Keyword(5) Length between nodes
1st Author's Name Yoshinobu Maeda
1st Author's Affiliation Niigata University(Niigata Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Makoto Ozawa
2nd Author's Affiliation Osaka University(Osaka Univ.)
3rd Author's Name Taishin Nomura
3rd Author's Affiliation Osaka University(Osaka Univ.)
4th Author's Name Akira Tsukada
4th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Technology, Toyama College(NIT Toyama)
Date 2020-12-18
Paper # MBE2020-23
Volume (vol) vol.120
Number (no) MBE-301
Page pp.pp.18-23(MBE),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2020-12-11 (MBE)