Presentation 2020-10-22
tDCS montage evaluation for targeting the lower limb in the primary motor and supplementary motor areas
Hiroki Hamajima, Jose Gomez-Tames, Shintaro Uehara, Yohei Otaka, Satoshi Tanaka, Akimasa Hirata,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In recent years, there has been a growing interest in focal brain neuromodulation in a non-invasive manner for medical treatment. In transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) a weak electric current is injected via electrodes attached to the scalp to modulate the cortical excitability. This technique has been shown to be effective as an adjunctive strategy in stroke rehabilitation. Up to now, a number of studies have focused on the area of the hand primary motor cortex. However, few experiments have been conducted on the area that controls the leg motor function partially due to the lack of an effective electrode montage definition for this region. One reason would be the anatomical complexity of the head and individual differences in particular for the location of the leg primary motor cortex. One approach is to employ computational modelling to determine the electrode montage that is suitable to target the leg primary motor cortex. In this study, eighteen individualized head models were used to calculate the electric fields generated from electrodes attached at various positions. The electric field distributions are compared to investigate the effective electrode montage for stimulation of the leg primary motor cortex and supplementary motor areas at the group level.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) transcranial direct current stimulation / scalar potential finite difference (SPFD) method / leg motor area
Paper # EMCJ2020-34,MW2020-48,EST2020-36
Date of Issue 2020-10-15 (EMCJ, MW, EST)

Conference Information
Committee MW / EST / EMCJ / IEE-EMC
Conference Date 2020/10/22(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Online
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Yoshinori Kogami(Utsunomiya Univ.) / Shinichiro Ohnuki(Nihon Univ.) / Kensei Oh(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.)
Vice Chair Tadashi Kawai(Univ. of Hyogo) / Kensuke Okubo(Okayama Prefectural Univ.) / Shintaro Shinjo(Mitsubishi Electric) / Masayuki Kimishima(Advantest) / Jun Shibayama(Hosei Univ.) / Yasuhide Tsuji(Muroran Inst. of Tech.) / Atsuhiro Nishikata(Tokyo Inst. of Tech.)
Secretary Tadashi Kawai(Fujitsu Labs.) / Kensuke Okubo(Saitama Univ.) / Shintaro Shinjo(Aoyama Gakuin Univ.) / Masayuki Kimishima(ENRI) / Jun Shibayama(Denso) / Yasuhide Tsuji(NAIST) / Atsuhiro Nishikata
Assistant Kyoya Takano(Tokyo Univ. of Science) / Naoki Hasegawa(Softbank) / Hidenori Ishibashi(MitsubishiElectric) / Seiya Kishimoto(Nihon Univ.) / Nami Sasaki(Seiwa Electric MFG) / Hiroyoshi Shida(Tokin EMC Engineering) / Sho Muroga(Akita Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Microwaves / Technical Committee on Electronics Simulation Technology / Technical Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility / Technical Meeting on Electromagnetic Compatibility
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) tDCS montage evaluation for targeting the lower limb in the primary motor and supplementary motor areas
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) transcranial direct current stimulation
Keyword(2) scalar potential finite difference (SPFD) method
Keyword(3) leg motor area
1st Author's Name Hiroki Hamajima
1st Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology(NITech)
2nd Author's Name Jose Gomez-Tames
2nd Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology(NITech)
3rd Author's Name Shintaro Uehara
3rd Author's Affiliation Fujita Health University(FHU)
4th Author's Name Yohei Otaka
4th Author's Affiliation Fujita Health University(FHU)
5th Author's Name Satoshi Tanaka
5th Author's Affiliation Hamamatsu University School of Medicine(HUSM)
6th Author's Name Akimasa Hirata
6th Author's Affiliation Nagoya Institute of Technology(NITech)
Date 2020-10-22
Paper # EMCJ2020-34,MW2020-48,EST2020-36
Volume (vol) vol.120
Number (no) EMCJ-199,MW-200,EST-201
Page pp.pp.54-59(EMCJ), pp.54-59(MW), pp.54-59(EST),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2020-10-15 (EMCJ, MW, EST)