Presentation 2020-04-16
A Proposal of FQDN-based Whitelist Filter on DNS Cache Server against DNS Water Torture Attack
Keita Hasegawa, Daishi Kondo, Hideki Tode,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) A Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack is a major social issue, and as one of the DDoS incidents, a Domain Name Service (DNS) DDoS attack against Dyn DNS, which is a DNS provider, caused the outage of several web services in 2016. This paper tackles a DNS water torture attack that was observed in the Dyn cyberattack. In the DNS water torture attack, attackers create a large number of unique Fully Qualified Domain Names (FQDNs) with random labels, send them to DNS cache servers and authoritative DNS servers, and collapse these servers. In order to reduce an impact of this attack, serverd on a countermeasures on DNS cache servers have been presented. However, one serious drawback of conventional countermeasures is that they cannot detect malicious DNS queries generated by an advanced DNS water torture attack, and therefore, the threat of this attack still remains. Against this disadvantage, we propose an FQDN-based whitelist filter that registers actually existed FQDNs and drops non-existed FQDNs that are created by the attackers. This whitelist can reduce a negative impact by falsely dropping legitimate DNS queries while eliminating malicious ones.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) DNS Water Torture Attack / DNS Cache Server / FQDN / Whitelist Filter
Paper # NS2020-2
Date of Issue 2020-04-09 (NS)

Conference Information
Committee NS
Conference Date 2020/4/16(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) KAIKYO MESSE SHIMONOSEKI
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Traffic, Network evaluation, Performance, Resource control and management, Traffic engineering, Network reliability and resilience, Network Intelligence and AI, etc.
Chair Yoshikatsu Okazaki(NTT)
Vice Chair Akihiro Nakao(Univ. of Tokyo)
Secretary Akihiro Nakao(Osaka Pref Univ.)
Assistant Shinya Kawano(NTT)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Network Systems
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Proposal of FQDN-based Whitelist Filter on DNS Cache Server against DNS Water Torture Attack
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) DNS Water Torture Attack
Keyword(2) DNS Cache Server
Keyword(3) FQDN
Keyword(4) Whitelist Filter
1st Author's Name Keita Hasegawa
1st Author's Affiliation Osaka Prefecture University(OPU)
2nd Author's Name Daishi Kondo
2nd Author's Affiliation Osaka Prefecture University(OPU)
3rd Author's Name Hideki Tode
3rd Author's Affiliation Osaka Prefecture University(OPU)
Date 2020-04-16
Paper # NS2020-2
Volume (vol) vol.120
Number (no) NS-4
Page pp.pp.7-12(NS),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2020-04-09 (NS)