Presentation 2020-03-03
Design and Evaluation of a Wi-Fi Backscatter Sensor for Activity Recognition
Toru Maeda, Akira Uchiyama, Teruo Higashino,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Human activity recognition (HAR) has been attracting people for ubiquitous systems such as healthcare, elderly care, and so on. HAR usually uses smartphones and smartwatches. However, those devices require maintenance for battery charge or replacement. To overcome this problem, we design a Wi-Fi backscatter sensor for ultra-low-power HAR. Backscatter sensors are attached to parts of human bodies (e.g., arms and shoes) and wearable things such as bags and nametags. To change states of the generation of backscatter signals, we employ physical switching by human motions. Then, we extract human motions by observing the shifts in the state of the existence of the backscatter signal. To investigate the feasibility of HAR, we develop a pedometer by the backscatter sensor. From the evaluation results, we have confirmed that the backscatter signal is detectable in a $3.5m times 7m$ room, and the step count error is up to 2% with 5.2 $mu$W energy consumption.
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Keyword(in English)
Paper # SeMI2019-134
Date of Issue 2020-02-24 (SeMI)

Conference Information
Committee SeMI / IPSJ-MBL / IPSJ-UBI
Conference Date 2020/3/2(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Nagoya University (IB Building)
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English)
Chair Susumu Ishihara(Shizuoka Univ.)
Vice Chair Kazuya Monden(Hitachi) / Koji Yamamoto(Kyoto Univ.)
Secretary Kazuya Monden(Kyoto Univ.) / Koji Yamamoto(NTT DOCOMO) / (Hitachi)
Assistant Akira Uchiyama(Osaka Univ.) / Kenji Kanai(Waseda Univ.) / Masafumi Hashimoto(Osaka Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Sensor Network and Mobile Intelligence / Special Interest Group on Mobile Computing and Pervasive Systems / Special Interest Group on Ubiquitous Computing System
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Design and Evaluation of a Wi-Fi Backscatter Sensor for Activity Recognition
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1)
Keyword(2)
Keyword(3)
Keyword(4)
1st Author's Name Toru Maeda
1st Author's Affiliation Osaka University(Osaka Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Akira Uchiyama
2nd Author's Affiliation Osaka University/JST PRESTO(Osaka Univ./JST PRESTO)
3rd Author's Name Teruo Higashino
3rd Author's Affiliation Osaka University(Osaka Univ.)
Date 2020-03-03
Paper # SeMI2019-134
Volume (vol) vol.119
Number (no) SeMI-436
Page pp.pp.185-190(SeMI),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2020-02-24 (SeMI)