Presentation 2020-03-13
A Study of Programming Educational Tools for Children with Visual Impairment
Makoto Kobayashi, Hotaka Takizawa, Akihisa Ohya,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) In Japan, the programming education in elementary school will be compulsory from fiscal year 2020. It can be said that the targeted age of students shifts lower and lower. The main purpose of being compulsory is not to teach programming skills but to cultivate abilities of programming thinking. However, the guidebook published by MEXT(Ministry of Education,Culture,Sports,Science and Technology) encourages to use computers and introduces examples of using visual programming tools. This situation embarrasses visually impaired students who study in special schools for the blind or classes with special needs, because they have difficulty to use such kind of visual tools. Therefore, we propose a programming educational tool for children with visual impairment and make a study of the environment and contents in this paper. The proposed tool is based on Arduino and the programming environment can be operated with only a screen reader. The main advantage is that it can be brought to students’ home because of the low cost. In addition, we prepared an environment in which students do not need to press a large number of keys to make the operation easy.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Visual Impairment / Programming Education / Screen Reader / Arduino
Paper # WIT2019-49
Date of Issue 2020-03-06 (WIT)

Conference Information
Committee WIT / IPSJ-AAC
Conference Date 2020/3/13(3days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Tsukuba University of Technology
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Hearing / Visually impaired person support technology, etc.
Chair Daisuke Wakatsuki(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.) / 澤田 秀之(早大)
Vice Chair Shinji Sakou(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.)
Secretary Shinji Sakou(Saitama Industrial Tech. Center) / (Teikyo Univ.)
Assistant Manabi Miyagi(Tsukuba Univ. of Tech.) / Minako Hosono(AIST) / Aki Sugano(Nagoya Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Well-being Information Technology / Special Interest Group on Assistive & Accessible Computin
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) A Study of Programming Educational Tools for Children with Visual Impairment
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Visual Impairment
Keyword(2) Programming Education
Keyword(3) Screen Reader
Keyword(4) Arduino
1st Author's Name Makoto Kobayashi
1st Author's Affiliation Tsukuba University of Technology(NTUT)
2nd Author's Name Hotaka Takizawa
2nd Author's Affiliation University of Tsukuba(Univ. of Tsukuba)
3rd Author's Name Akihisa Ohya
3rd Author's Affiliation University of Tsukuba(Univ. of Tsukuba)
Date 2020-03-13
Paper # WIT2019-49
Volume (vol) vol.119
Number (no) WIT-478
Page pp.pp.57-62(WIT),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2020-03-06 (WIT)