Presentation 2019-12-06
An evaluation of representation learning using phoneme posteriorgrams and data augmentation in speech emotion recognition
Shintaro Okada, Atsushi Ando, Tomoki Toda,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) This paper presents a new speech emotion recognition method based on representation learning and data augmentation. To improve the robustness against unseen speech, the conventional representation learning-based emotion recognition method utilizes a latent variable extracted by an unsupervisedly-learned speech reconstruction model to train an emotion recognizer using a limited amount of supervised data. However, the latent variable is expected to include not only an informative factor for emotion recognition but also less informative factors, such as phonetic and speaker information. The proposed method alleviates the effects of these less informative factors on the latent variable. To reduce the effects of a phonetic factor, phonetic posteriorgram (PPG) is provided as an auxiliary input of the reconstruction model in representation learning. Moreover, the effects of a speaker factor is mitigated by data augmentation to generate utterances with various speaker characteristics by using a speech morphing technique. Experimental results show that the proposed representation learning method using PPG outperforms the conventional method.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) speech emotion recognition / representation learning / autoencoder / phoneme posteriorgrams / data augmentation
Paper # SP2019-43
Date of Issue 2019-11-29 (SP)

Conference Information
Committee NLC / IPSJ-NL / SP / IPSJ-SLP
Conference Date 2019/12/4(3days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) NHK Science & Technology Research Labs.
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) The 6th Natural Language Processing Symposium & The 21th Spoken Language Symposium
Chair Takeshi Sakaki(Hottolink) / / Hisashi Kawai(NICT)
Vice Chair Mitsuo Yoshida(Toyohashi Univ. of Tech.) / Kazutaka Shimada(Kyushu Inst. of Tech.) / / Akinobu Ri(Nagoya Inst. of Tech.)
Secretary Mitsuo Yoshida(Ryukoku Univ.) / Kazutaka Shimada(NTT) / / Akinobu Ri(Kyoto Univ.) / (Waseda Univ.)
Assistant Takeshi Kobayakawa(NHK) / Hiroki Sakaji(Univ. of Tokyo) / / Tomoki Koriyama(Univ. of Tokyo) / Yusuke Ijima(NTT)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Natural Language Understanding and Models of Communication / Special Interest Group on Natural Language / Technical Committee on Speech / Special Interest Group on Spoken Language Processing
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) An evaluation of representation learning using phoneme posteriorgrams and data augmentation in speech emotion recognition
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) speech emotion recognition
Keyword(2) representation learning
Keyword(3) autoencoder
Keyword(4) phoneme posteriorgrams
Keyword(5) data augmentation
1st Author's Name Shintaro Okada
1st Author's Affiliation Nagoya University(Nagoya Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Atsushi Ando
2nd Author's Affiliation Nagoya University/NTT(Nagoya Univ./NTT)
3rd Author's Name Tomoki Toda
3rd Author's Affiliation Nagoya University(Nagoya Univ.)
Date 2019-12-06
Paper # SP2019-43
Volume (vol) vol.119
Number (no) SP-321
Page pp.pp.91-96(SP),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2019-11-29 (SP)