Presentation 2019-11-01
Fundamental study on an estimation method of output bits from TERO-based TRNG during frequency injection attack
Saki Osuka, Daisuke Fujimoto, Yuichi Hayashi,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) True random number generators (TRNGs) based on ring oscillators (ROs) are employed in many devices because they can be constructed by logic gates. If a RO-based TRNG is attacked and the randomness is reduced, the system security is affected. As physical attacks on the TRNG, conventional studies mainly focused on reducing the uniformity of random numbers. On the other hand, the feasibility of an attack against the unpredictability of random numbers, which is one of the requirements for randomness, has not been fully discussed. If some of the output bits can be estimated, the entropy of random numbers used for security can be significantly reduced, which is a serious security threat. In this paper, we investigated the possibility of an attack against the unpredictability of TRNG. Specifically, we evaluated the feasibility of estimating the output bits by using the frequency injection attack, which is used to degrade uniformity, and observing changes in TRNG operation caused by attacks.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) True random number generator / Side-channel attack
Paper # HWS2019-62,ICD2019-23
Date of Issue 2019-10-25 (HWS, ICD)

Conference Information
Committee HWS / ICD
Conference Date 2019/11/1(1days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) DNP Namba SS Bld.
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Hardware Security, etc.
Chair Shinichi Kawamura(Toshiba) / Makoto Nagata(Kobe Univ.)
Vice Chair Makoto Ikeda(Univ. of Tokyo) / Yasuhisa Shimazaki(Renesas Electronics) / Masafumi Takahashi(Toshiba-memory)
Secretary Makoto Ikeda(SECOM) / Yasuhisa Shimazaki(Kyushu Univ.) / Masafumi Takahashi(Tohoku Univ.)
Assistant / Tetsuya Hirose(Osaka Univ.) / Koji Nii(Floadia) / Takeshi Kuboki(Kyushu Univ.)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Hardware Security / Technical Committee on Integrated Circuits and Devices
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) Fundamental study on an estimation method of output bits from TERO-based TRNG during frequency injection attack
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) True random number generator
Keyword(2) Side-channel attack
1st Author's Name Saki Osuka
1st Author's Affiliation Nara Institute Science and Technology(NAIST)
2nd Author's Name Daisuke Fujimoto
2nd Author's Affiliation Nara Institute Science and Technology(NAIST)
3rd Author's Name Yuichi Hayashi
3rd Author's Affiliation Nara Institute Science and Technology(NAIST)
Date 2019-11-01
Paper # HWS2019-62,ICD2019-23
Volume (vol) vol.119
Number (no) HWS-260,ICD-261
Page pp.pp.29-34(HWS), pp.29-34(ICD),
#Pages 6
Date of Issue 2019-10-25 (HWS, ICD)