Presentation 2019-04-18
[Invited Lecture] Remote Control Techniques for Autonomous Vehicles considering Cellular Network Communication Quality
Daisuke Mashimo, Shoji Yunoki,
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Abstract(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Abstract(in English) Autonomous driving technologies have dramatically progressed these years. One of the challenges to autonomous driving is disengagement caused by unexpected situations such as occurrences of construction sites, passing of emergency vehicles. In case of disengagements, autonomous vehicles with no driver stall and prevent passage of the other vehicles. Remote control techniques are proposed to resolve stall of autonomous vehicle because of disengagement and can make recovery time of a disengaged autonomous vehicle shorter than the other approaches such as roadside assistance service. Cellular networks are suitable for remote control because of their wide coverage compared with other networks. But they also have disadvantage of unstability of communication quality. In this report, we propose two schemes for remote control of autonomous driving vehicles based on the communication quality of the area where disengagement occurs. Multi-route communication scheme is applied when disengagement occurs in the area where communication quality is high. It aggregates plural carrier’s cellular networks and virtually offer a highly reliable cellular network to the remote driving system where a vehicle sends real time streaming video around it to the remote center and the remote center sends control commands which is input by the operator to the vehicle through the cellular networks. Remote driving support scheme is applied when disengagement occurs in the area where the communication quality is low. In the scheme, a vehicle sends low rate video to the remote center, the remote center sends the path information which is input by the remote operator. The vehicle autonomously drives based on the path information. As the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle and the remote center is small, the remote control can be done in the area where cellular communication quality is low. We prototyped the remote control system which was implemented the proposed schemes, and evaluated the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.
Keyword(in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Keyword(in English) Remote Driving / Remote Control / Cellular Network / Autonomous Driving
Paper # RCS2019-9
Date of Issue 2019-04-11 (RCS)

Conference Information
Committee RCS
Conference Date 2019/4/18(2days)
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Place (in English) Noboribetsu Grand Hotel
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Topics (in English) Railroad Communications, Inter-Vehicle Communications, Road to Vehicle Communications, Radio Access Technologies, Wireless Communications, etc.
Chair Tomoaki Otsuki(Keio Univ.)
Vice Chair Eisuke Fukuda(Fujitsu Labs.) / Satoshi Suyama(NTT Docomo) / Fumiaki Maehara(Waseda Univ.)
Secretary Eisuke Fukuda(Hokkaido Univ.) / Satoshi Suyama(NTT) / Fumiaki Maehara
Assistant Kazushi Muraoka(NTT DocomoO) / Shinsuke Ibi(Osaka Univ.) / Hiroshi Nishimoto(Mitsubishi Electric) / Koichi Adachi(Univ. of Electro-Comm.) / Osamu Nakamura(Sharp)

Paper Information
Registration To Technical Committee on Radio Communication Systems
Language JPN
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page)
Title (in English) [Invited Lecture] Remote Control Techniques for Autonomous Vehicles considering Cellular Network Communication Quality
Sub Title (in English)
Keyword(1) Remote Driving
Keyword(2) Remote Control
Keyword(3) Cellular Network
Keyword(4) Autonomous Driving
1st Author's Name Daisuke Mashimo
1st Author's Affiliation Hitachi Ltd.(Hitachi)
2nd Author's Name Shoji Yunoki
2nd Author's Affiliation Hitachi Ltd.(Hitachi)
Date 2019-04-18
Paper # RCS2019-9
Volume (vol) vol.119
Number (no) RCS-8
Page pp.pp.43-43(RCS),
#Pages 1
Date of Issue 2019-04-11 (RCS)