| Paper Abstract and Keywords |
| Presentation |
Relationship between Time Length of Pause at Period in Story Telling and Listener’s construction of Situation Model
-- Excellent Narration Can Help Listener to Construct Situational Model --
Keisuke Akashi, Hideji Enokizu, Takahiro Misaki, Seiichi Komiya (SIT) |
| Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
During listening to the sound of reciting a story text, a listener constructs a mental microworld that is refer to as the term situation model in the discourse psychology. Unlike a reader who can read the text at his own pace, however, the listener’s construction of the situation model should be influenced by how a narrator recites the text. Because the event-indexing model indicated that comprehending time of a sentence in a story is progressively longer to the extent that there are continuity breaks on more dimensions (e.g., space, time, characters and objects), we focused on the relationship between the number of mental operations to comprehend a sentence and the length of pause at a period in the sound of reciting it. In order to estimate the mental operations that are required to construct the situation model, we devised the multilayered frame representation. Then, we defined a sequence of the operations to transform the case frame representation of each sentence to the multilayered frame representation and examined the relationship between it and the time length of pause at period in the recitation sound of a vastly-experienced storyteller. The results indicated that the storyteller controlled the time length of pause according to the number of the operations so as to help the listener to comprehend the story. |
| Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| (in English) |
Situation Model / Event-indexing Model / Multilayered Frame Representation / Recitation Sound / Time Length of pause / / / |
| Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep. |
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| Conference Information |
| Committee |
HIP |
| Conference Date |
2007-06-28 - 2007-06-29 |
| Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Place (in English) |
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| Topics (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
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| Paper Information |
| Registration To |
HIP |
| Conference Code |
2007-06-HIP |
| Language |
Japanese |
| Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Sub Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
| Title (in English) |
Relationship between Time Length of Pause at Period in Story Telling and Listener’s construction of Situation Model |
| Sub Title (in English) |
Excellent Narration Can Help Listener to Construct Situational Model |
| Keyword(1) |
Situation Model |
| Keyword(2) |
Event-indexing Model |
| Keyword(3) |
Multilayered Frame Representation |
| Keyword(4) |
Recitation Sound |
| Keyword(5) |
Time Length of pause |
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| 1st Author's Name |
Keisuke Akashi |
| 1st Author's Affiliation |
Shibaura Institute of Technology (SIT) |
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Hideji Enokizu |
| 2nd Author's Affiliation |
Shibaura Institute of Technology (SIT) |
| 3rd Author's Name |
Takahiro Misaki |
| 3rd Author's Affiliation |
Shibaura Institute of Technology (SIT) |
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Seiichi Komiya |
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Shibaura Institute of Technology (SIT) |
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minutes |
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HIP |
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