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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2020-12-10 16:30
Classically Simulating Quantum Circuits with Local Depolarizing Noise
Yasuhiro Takahashi, Yuki Takeuchi, Seiichiro Tani (NTT)
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) We study the effect of noise on the classical simulatability of quantum circuits defined by computationally tractable (CT) states and efficiently computable sparse (ECS) operations. Examples of such circuits, which we call CT-ECS circuits, are IQP, Clifford Magic, and conjugated Clifford circuits. This means that there exist various CT-ECS circuits such that their output probability distributions are anti-concentrated and not classically simulatable in the noise-free setting (under plausible assumptions). First, we consider a noise model where a depolarizing channel with an arbitrarily small constant rate is applied to each qubit at the end of computation. We show that, under this noise model, if an approximate value of the noise rate is known, any CT-ECS circuit with an anti-concentrated output probability distribution is classically simulatable. This indicates that the presence of small noise drastically affects the classical simulatability of CT-ECS circuits. Then, we consider an extension of the noise model where the noise rate can vary with each qubit, and provide a similar sufficient condition for classically simulating CT-ECS circuits with anti-concentrated output probability distributions.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) classical simulation / quantum circuit / local depolarizing noise / / / / /  
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Conference Information
Committee QIT  
Conference Date 2020-12-10 - 2020-12-11 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Online 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Quantum Information 
Paper Information
Registration To QIT 
Conference Code 2020-12-QIT 
Language English 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Classically Simulating Quantum Circuits with Local Depolarizing Noise 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) classical simulation  
Keyword(2) quantum circuit  
Keyword(3) local depolarizing noise  
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1st Author's Name Yasuhiro Takahashi  
1st Author's Affiliation NTT (NTT)
2nd Author's Name Yuki Takeuchi  
2nd Author's Affiliation NTT (NTT)
3rd Author's Name Seiichiro Tani  
3rd Author's Affiliation NTT (NTT)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2020-12-10 16:30:00 
Presentation Time 20 minutes 
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