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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2020-01-23 11:50
Binary Synthesis from RISC-V Executables
Shoki Hamana, Nagisa Ishiura (Kwansei Gakuin Univ.) VLD2019-71 CPSY2019-69 RECONF2019-61
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) This article presents a method of synthesizing hardware from RISC-V binary codes. RISC-V is an open source instruction set architecture, where several CPU designs are provided under BSD licenses. Binary synthesis, a variant of high-level synthesis, can auto-generate hardware from assembly programs or inline assembly codes, and can be used to synthesize interrupt handler written in assebmly language into hardware. This article presents the first binary synthesizer which takes an executable binary codes for RV32IM and synthesizes a hardware module which is functionally equivalent with a CPU that runs the code. A CDFG is generated from a linked executable binary code, from which an RTL description is generated by the conventional high-level synthesis flow. This method can incorporate custum instructions into the synthesis flow, provided they are executed in fixed cycles and the execution units for them are separately designed from the CPU's datapath. From small scale codes consisting of less than 160 instructions, a prototype synthesizer has generated smaller and faster hardware modules than a Rocket Chip. A code containing SIMD add-saturate instruction has been also synthesized to accelerate the resulting hardware.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Binary synthesis / High-level synthesis / RISC-V / Hardware/Software codesign / Embedded systems / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 119, no. 371, VLD2019-71, pp. 111-115, Jan. 2020.
Paper # VLD2019-71 
Date of Issue 2020-01-15 (VLD, CPSY, RECONF) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
Download PDF VLD2019-71 CPSY2019-69 RECONF2019-61

Conference Information
Committee IPSJ-SLDM RECONF VLD CPSY IPSJ-ARC  
Conference Date 2020-01-22 - 2020-01-24 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Raiosha, Hiyoshi Campus, Keio University 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) FPGA Applications, etc. 
Paper Information
Registration To VLD 
Conference Code 2020-01-SLDM-RECONF-VLD-CPSY-ARC 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Binary Synthesis from RISC-V Executables 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Binary synthesis  
Keyword(2) High-level synthesis  
Keyword(3) RISC-V  
Keyword(4) Hardware/Software codesign  
Keyword(5) Embedded systems  
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Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Shoki Hamana  
1st Author's Affiliation Kwansei Gakuin University (Kwansei Gakuin Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Nagisa Ishiura  
2nd Author's Affiliation Kwansei Gakuin University (Kwansei Gakuin Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2020-01-23 11:50:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for VLD 
Paper # VLD2019-71, CPSY2019-69, RECONF2019-61 
Volume (vol) vol.119 
Number (no) no.371(VLD), no.372(CPSY), no.373(RECONF) 
Page pp.111-115 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2020-01-15 (VLD, CPSY, RECONF) 


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