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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2018-03-08 09:50
Succinct Oblivious RAM
Taku Onodera, Tetsuo Shibuya (IMSUT) IT2017-119 ISEC2017-107 WBS2017-100
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) As online storage services become increasingly common, it is important that users’ private information is protected from database access pattern analyses. Oblivious RAM (ORAM) is a cryptographic primitive that enables users to perform arbitrary database accesses without revealing any information about the access pattern to the server. Previous ORAM studies focused mostly on reducing the access overhead. Consequently, the access overhead of the state-of-the-art ORAM constructions are almost at practical levels in certain application scenarios such as secure processors. However, we assume that the server space usage could become a new important issue in the coming big-data era. To enable large-scale computation in security-aware settings, it is necessary to rethink the ORAM server space cost using big-data standards.
In this paper, we introduce “succinctness” as a theoretically tractable and practically relevant criterion of the ORAM server space efficiency in the big-data era. We, then, propose two succinct ORAM constructions that also exhibit state-of-the-art performance in terms of the bandwidth blowup and the user space. We also give non-asymptotic analyses and simulation results which indicate that the proposed ORAM constructions are practically effective.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Oblivious RAM / Succinct data structure / Balls-into-bins / / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 117, no. 488, ISEC2017-107, pp. 89-96, March 2018.
Paper # ISEC2017-107 
Date of Issue 2018-03-01 (IT, ISEC, WBS) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
Download PDF IT2017-119 ISEC2017-107 WBS2017-100

Conference Information
Committee WBS IT ISEC  
Conference Date 2018-03-08 - 2018-03-09 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Katsusika Campas, Tokyo University of Science 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) joint meeting of IT, ISEC, and WBS 
Paper Information
Registration To ISEC 
Conference Code 2018-03-WBS-IT-ISEC 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Succinct Oblivious RAM 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Oblivious RAM  
Keyword(2) Succinct data structure  
Keyword(3) Balls-into-bins  
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1st Author's Name Taku Onodera  
1st Author's Affiliation Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo (IMSUT)
2nd Author's Name Tetsuo Shibuya  
2nd Author's Affiliation Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo (IMSUT)
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Date Time 2018-03-08 09:50:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for ISEC 
Paper # IT2017-119, ISEC2017-107, WBS2017-100 
Volume (vol) vol.117 
Number (no) no.487(IT), no.488(ISEC), no.489(WBS) 
Page pp.89-96 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2018-03-01 (IT, ISEC, WBS) 


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