Paper Abstract and Keywords |
Presentation |
2015-12-19 10:25
Quantitative evaluation of White matter abnormalities in Schizophrenia based on an Automated Fiber-tracking Method with MR Diffusion Tensor Imaging. Hodaka Miki, Shiho Okuhata (Kyoto Univ), Naohiro Okada, Noriaki Yahata, Kiyoto Kasai (Tokyo Univ), Tetsuo Kobayashi (Kyoto Univ) MBE2015-81 |
Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
【Objective】The number of schizophrenic patients in Japan is around 795 thousand and early detection and treatment would lead to long-term recovery. It is expected that quantitative evaluation of schizophrenic state through analyses of cerebral white matter integrity using nerve fiber tractography would help early detection of the disease. In order to clarify the physical fiber connections associated with disease specific neuronal circuits, we proposed an automated fiber tracking method using MR-DTIs and applied the method to schizophrenic patients.【Method】Based on a parcellation map that separating white matter into 54 regions, we proposed the following two methods. The first method automatically sets the starting surface of fiber tracking and the second method automatically rotates the surface. These methods were applied to MR-DTIs of 18 healthy controls and 18 schizophrenic patients. Next, we set 6 parameters (the number of fibers, the number of steps of fibers, the mean and standard deviation of FA, the mean and standard deviation of MD) for comparison between the two groups.【Result】Using two-way ANOVAs (Group / Hemisphere), we found significant differences in 17 white matters regions.【Conclusion】The possibility of identification of neural circuit that plays an important role about schizophrenia has been shown. |
Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
Schizophrenia / Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Tensor Imaging (MR-DTI) / Parcellation Map / Tractography / / / / |
Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 115, no. 383, MBE2015-81, pp. 107-112, Dec. 2015. |
Paper # |
MBE2015-81 |
Date of Issue |
2015-12-12 (MBE) |
ISSN |
Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685 Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034) |
Download PDF |
MBE2015-81 |
Conference Information |
Committee |
MBE NC |
Conference Date |
2015-12-19 - 2015-12-19 |
Place (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Place (in English) |
Nagoya Institute of Technology |
Topics (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Topics (in English) |
|
Paper Information |
Registration To |
MBE |
Conference Code |
2015-12-MBE-NC |
Language |
Japanese |
Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Sub Title (in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
Title (in English) |
Quantitative evaluation of White matter abnormalities in Schizophrenia based on an Automated Fiber-tracking Method with MR Diffusion Tensor Imaging. |
Sub Title (in English) |
|
Keyword(1) |
Schizophrenia |
Keyword(2) |
Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Tensor Imaging (MR-DTI) |
Keyword(3) |
Parcellation Map |
Keyword(4) |
Tractography |
Keyword(5) |
|
Keyword(6) |
|
Keyword(7) |
|
Keyword(8) |
|
1st Author's Name |
Hodaka Miki |
1st Author's Affiliation |
Kyoto University (Kyoto Univ) |
2nd Author's Name |
Shiho Okuhata |
2nd Author's Affiliation |
Kyoto University (Kyoto Univ) |
3rd Author's Name |
Naohiro Okada |
3rd Author's Affiliation |
Tokyo University (Tokyo Univ) |
4th Author's Name |
Noriaki Yahata |
4th Author's Affiliation |
Tokyo University (Tokyo Univ) |
5th Author's Name |
Kiyoto Kasai |
5th Author's Affiliation |
Tokyo University (Tokyo Univ) |
6th Author's Name |
Tetsuo Kobayashi |
6th Author's Affiliation |
Kyoto University (Kyoto Univ) |
7th Author's Name |
|
7th Author's Affiliation |
() |
8th Author's Name |
|
8th Author's Affiliation |
() |
9th Author's Name |
|
9th Author's Affiliation |
() |
10th Author's Name |
|
10th Author's Affiliation |
() |
11th Author's Name |
|
11th Author's Affiliation |
() |
12th Author's Name |
|
12th Author's Affiliation |
() |
13th Author's Name |
|
13th Author's Affiliation |
() |
14th Author's Name |
|
14th Author's Affiliation |
() |
15th Author's Name |
|
15th Author's Affiliation |
() |
16th Author's Name |
|
16th Author's Affiliation |
() |
17th Author's Name |
|
17th Author's Affiliation |
() |
18th Author's Name |
|
18th Author's Affiliation |
() |
19th Author's Name |
|
19th Author's Affiliation |
() |
20th Author's Name |
|
20th Author's Affiliation |
() |
Speaker |
Author-1 |
Date Time |
2015-12-19 10:25:00 |
Presentation Time |
25 minutes |
Registration for |
MBE |
Paper # |
MBE2015-81 |
Volume (vol) |
vol.115 |
Number (no) |
no.383 |
Page |
pp.107-112 |
#Pages |
6 |
Date of Issue |
2015-12-12 (MBE) |
|