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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2015-10-16 10:50
Switch-To-Speech Communication Aid System Using WFST and Low Latency Search Algorithm
Fuming Fang, Takahiro Shinozaki (Tokyo Tech) SP2015-68
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) To establish a communication method for the patients who have lost nearly all of their voluntary movement
including speech, we have proposed a switch-to-speech communication aid system. Since this system can
directly convert the motion sequence into string of characters using an input protocol, it is portable compared to
the other system that uses a large display. In order to produce efficient and easily-learned protocol, we have also
proposed an input protocol recommendation method. This method produces a protocol that has less combination of
motions to be remembered by mapping multiple Kana characters to the same motion sequence. To compensate for
the introduced ambiguity of converting input motion sequence to Kana sequence, a word N-gram language model
is used. However, the method has a problem that there is a large delay before intended Kana is output after the
corresponding motion sequence is input since it requires to search a long language context. In this paper, we first
propose to adopt a Kana N-gram instead of a high precision word N-gram. Secondly, we propose a low latency search
algorithm at the expense of accuracy, which compulsorily outputs the best path if the delay exceeds a pre-defined
value. These two methods significantly reduce the delay from 4.6 Kana to 0.9 Kana, while the accuracy is slightly
reduced from 97.2% to 92.8%.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Communication aid system / WFST / low latency search / N-gram / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 115, no. 253, SP2015-68, pp. 51-56, Oct. 2015.
Paper # SP2015-68 
Date of Issue 2015-10-08 (SP) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee SP  
Conference Date 2015-10-15 - 2015-10-16 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Kobe Univ. 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Speech interface, Synthesis, Dialogue, Application system, etc. 
Paper Information
Registration To SP 
Conference Code 2015-10-SP 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Switch-To-Speech Communication Aid System Using WFST and Low Latency Search Algorithm 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Communication aid system  
Keyword(2) WFST  
Keyword(3) low latency search  
Keyword(4) N-gram  
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1st Author's Name Fuming Fang  
1st Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech)
2nd Author's Name Takahiro Shinozaki  
2nd Author's Affiliation Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2015-10-16 10:50:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for SP 
Paper # SP2015-68 
Volume (vol) vol.115 
Number (no) no.253 
Page pp.51-56 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2015-10-08 (SP) 


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