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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2013-08-23 13:25
Winter experiments to evaluate effects of snow accumulation on GNSS signals with GNSS antennas above and under the surface of snow
Takayuki Yoshihara (ENRI), Hiroki Motoyoshi, Takeshi Sato, Satoru Yamaguchi (NIED), Susumu Saito (ENRI) SANE2013-46
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) To investigate snow effects on received GNSS signals using two GNSS antennas above and under the surface of snow, observational experiments were performed in the two winter seasons of 2011/2012 and 2012/2013. Purpose of these experiments was to quantitatively evaluate characteristics of received GNSS signals with not only variation of snow depth but also changes of snow quality in the surface and the inner parts. For observational data with the GNSS antenna above the surface, effects of snow accretion of antenna and multipath signals reflected by the surface were analyzed. Using observational data with the GNSS antenna under the snow surface, we tried to investigate a relationship between receiving intensity and snow accumulation conditions, and propagation delay due to snow accumulation.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) GNSS / GPS / Snow accumulation / Snow accretion / Multipath / Attenuation / Propagation delay /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 113, no. 184, SANE2013-46, pp. 5-9, Aug. 2013.
Paper # SANE2013-46 
Date of Issue 2013-08-16 (SANE) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee SANE  
Conference Date 2013-08-23 - 2013-08-23 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Niigata University Igarashi campus 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Environmental measurement and general 
Paper Information
Registration To SANE 
Conference Code 2013-08-SANE 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Winter experiments to evaluate effects of snow accumulation on GNSS signals with GNSS antennas above and under the surface of snow 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) GNSS  
Keyword(2) GPS  
Keyword(3) Snow accumulation  
Keyword(4) Snow accretion  
Keyword(5) Multipath  
Keyword(6) Attenuation  
Keyword(7) Propagation delay  
Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Takayuki Yoshihara  
1st Author's Affiliation Electronic Navigation Research Institute (ENRI)
2nd Author's Name Hiroki Motoyoshi  
2nd Author's Affiliation National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention (NIED)
3rd Author's Name Takeshi Sato  
3rd Author's Affiliation National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention (NIED)
4th Author's Name Satoru Yamaguchi  
4th Author's Affiliation National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention (NIED)
5th Author's Name Susumu Saito  
5th Author's Affiliation Electronic Navigation Research Institute (ENRI)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2013-08-23 13:25:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for SANE 
Paper # SANE2013-46 
Volume (vol) vol.113 
Number (no) no.184 
Page pp.5-9 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2013-08-16 (SANE) 


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