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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2011-10-12 13:00
Origin of dark count in superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors
Taro Yamashita, Shigehito Miki, Kazumasa Makise, Wei Qiu, Hirotaka Terai, Mikio Fujiwara, Masahide Sasaki, Zhen Wang (NICT) SCE2011-12 Link to ES Tech. Rep. Archives: SCE2011-12
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) We investigated a physical mechanism of the dark count in superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors. The direct-current characteristics and bias-current dependencies of the dark count rate in a wide range of temperatures from 0.5 K to 4 K were measured. As a candidate for the origin of the dark count, we examined two possible mechanisms: (i) the current-assisted unbinding of vortex-antivortex pairs induced by the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition and (ii) the vortex hopping overcoming the edge barrier of the nanowire. Our results indicate that the unbinding of vortex-antivortex pairs is the dominant origin of the dark count.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) single-photon detector / superconducting thin film / fluctuation / / / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 111, no. 230, SCE2011-12, pp. 1-6, Oct. 2011.
Paper # SCE2011-12 
Date of Issue 2011-10-05 (SCE) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
Download PDF SCE2011-12 Link to ES Tech. Rep. Archives: SCE2011-12

Conference Information
Committee SCE  
Conference Date 2011-10-12 - 2011-10-12 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Kikai-Shinko-Kaikan Bldg. 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Fundamental Technologies for Superconducting Electronics, etc. 
Paper Information
Registration To SCE 
Conference Code 2011-10-SCE 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Origin of dark count in superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) single-photon detector  
Keyword(2) superconducting thin film  
Keyword(3) fluctuation  
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1st Author's Name Taro Yamashita  
1st Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
2nd Author's Name Shigehito Miki  
2nd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
3rd Author's Name Kazumasa Makise  
3rd Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
4th Author's Name Wei Qiu  
4th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
5th Author's Name Hirotaka Terai  
5th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
6th Author's Name Mikio Fujiwara  
6th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
7th Author's Name Masahide Sasaki  
7th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
8th Author's Name Zhen Wang  
8th Author's Affiliation National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
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Date Time 2011-10-12 13:00:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for SCE 
Paper # SCE2011-12 
Volume (vol) vol.111 
Number (no) no.230 
Page pp.1-6 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2011-10-05 (SCE) 


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