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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2010-06-10 13:30
Relation between Sense of Presence and Subjective Nearness in Music Listening
Satoshi Oode, Akio Ando (NHK), Takashi Taniguchi (Osaka Gakuin Univ.) EA2010-22
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Some recent researches of audio and visual are conducted in terms of “sense of presence.” The word “presence” is often used as a synonym for “reality” to assess sound quality of the reproduction system.
Some reports mentioned that the sense of presence also means an actual experience which shakes their hearts.
Its definition is vague among researchers.
According to our survey which identified the factors of sense of presence, a lot of participants answered nearness such as “playing before listeners very eyes” as the definition of sense of presence.
In this study, the psycho-acoustical experiments controlled the distance from the sound object were conducted to investigate relation between nearness and sense of presence.
The results showed that the sense of presence for live music increased by approaching the performer in the real world.
The subjective evaluation of music recorded in different positions showed the sense of presence for reproduced music had a strong correlation with subjective nearness.
The sense of presence for reproduced music sometime surpassed that for live music when the impressions such as “Powerful,” “clear” and “with a broad movement” were strong.
These results suggested that sense of presence might highly evaluate not when live music was reproduced faithfully but when some impressions were emphasized.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Ultra-realistic Communication / Sense of Presence / Evaluation of Impression / Emotion / Music / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 110, no. 71, EA2010-22, pp. 1-6, June 2010.
Paper # EA2010-22 
Date of Issue 2010-06-03 (EA) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee EA  
Conference Date 2010-06-10 - 2010-06-11 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Health Sci. Univ. of Hokkaido 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Engineering/Electro Acoustics, Musical Acoustics, Psychological and Physiological Acoustics, and Related Topics 
Paper Information
Registration To EA 
Conference Code 2010-06-EA 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Relation between Sense of Presence and Subjective Nearness in Music Listening 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Ultra-realistic Communication  
Keyword(2) Sense of Presence  
Keyword(3) Evaluation of Impression  
Keyword(4) Emotion  
Keyword(5) Music  
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1st Author's Name Satoshi Oode  
1st Author's Affiliation Science and Technical Research Laboratories, NHK (NHK)
2nd Author's Name Akio Ando  
2nd Author's Affiliation Science and Technical Research Laboratories, NHK (NHK)
3rd Author's Name Takashi Taniguchi  
3rd Author's Affiliation Osaka Gakuin University (Osaka Gakuin Univ.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2010-06-10 13:30:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for EA 
Paper # EA2010-22 
Volume (vol) vol.110 
Number (no) no.71 
Page pp.1-6 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2010-06-03 (EA) 


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