Paper Abstract and Keywords |
Presentation |
2009-11-02 15:15
Dependency of Backscattering from Ocean Surface on Wind Direction by using Pi-SAR
-- Low wind speed case -- Akitsugu Nadai, Toshihiko Umehara, Takeshi Matsuoka, Makoto Satake, Tatsuharu Kobayashi, Seiho Uratsuka (NICT) SANE2009-95 |
Abstract |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
The dependency of backscattering from ocean surface on wind direction under relatively weak wind speed (~5m/s) is analyzed using observation data with three directions of illumination by an airborne dual-frequency synthetic aperture radar (SAR) in the L- and X-bands. In the X-band, the dependencies of the NRCSs in the parallel polarizations show different features each other. The NRCS difference between up- and down-wind conditions depends on the incidence angle in the X-band HH polarization, though that in the VV polarization, the NRCS difference is almost zero. Moreover, the NRCS difference between parallel- and cross-wind conditions in VV polarization is greater than that in the HH polarization. Though the dependency of the NRCS in the L-band on the wind direction is smaller than that in the X-band, the NRCSs in the L-band cross polarizations under the cross-wind condition is greater than that under the parallel-wind condition. The polarization ratio (PR) in the X-band shows the dependency on the wind direction. The PR difference between up- and down-wind directions depends on the incidence angle as the incidence angle dependency in the X-band HH polarization. The dependency of the PR in the L-band on wind direction is also weaker than that in the X-band. The results suggest the possibility of ocean wind measurement using the polarimetric SAR in the X-band and/or using the dual-frequency SAR. |
Keyword |
(in Japanese) |
(See Japanese page) |
(in English) |
ocean winds / radar cross section / polarization ratio / synthetic aperture radar / / / / |
Reference Info. |
IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 109, no. 265, SANE2009-95, pp. 73-78, Nov. 2009. |
Paper # |
SANE2009-95 |
Date of Issue |
2009-10-26 (SANE) |
ISSN |
Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685 Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380 |
Copyright and reproduction |
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SANE2009-95 |
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