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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2009-10-30 09:45
An Evaluation of Statistical Voice Conversion in Speaking-Aid Systems Using External Sound Signals
Keigo Nakamura, Tomoki Toda, Hiroshi Saruwatari, Kiyohiro Shikano (NAIST) SP2009-57 WIT2009-63
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) This paper presents experimental evaluations of statistical voice conversion from artificial speech spoken by a laryngectomee using some external sound source units. The laryngectomee uses three kinds of the external sound source units; 1)~a sound source unit that generates quite small source signals that cannot be heard by listeners; 2)~a conventional electrolarynx that generates signals with monotone \(F_0\); and 3)~an electrolarynx using an air-pressure sensor that enables the laryngectomee to modulate the \(F_0\) of the sound source signal using the air-pressure output from his/her tracheostoma. The generated artificial speech is detected with a headset microphone or Non-audible murmur microphone, and then, it is converted into whispered voice or normal speech uttered by a nonlaryngectomee.
The experimental results demonstrate that 1)~the use of the air-pressure sensor is effective to improve the voice conversion accuracy, 2)~the modulated \(F_0\) using an air-pressure sensor is less effective in \(F_0\) estimation, but it doesn't cause any significant degradation of the voice conversion accuracy, and 3)~voice conversion yields significant improvements in naturalness so that the converted speech is much more preferred to the original artificial speech by listeners.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Laryngectomees / Electrolarynx / Air-pressure Sensor / Small Sound Source / Statistical Voice Conversion / / /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 109, no. 259, SP2009-57, pp. 49-54, Oct. 2009.
Paper # SP2009-57 
Date of Issue 2009-10-22 (SP, WIT) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
Copyright
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reproduction
All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee WIT SP  
Conference Date 2009-10-29 - 2009-10-30 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) ASPAM 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Welfare and speech processing, etc. 
Paper Information
Registration To SP 
Conference Code 2009-10-WIT-SP 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) An Evaluation of Statistical Voice Conversion in Speaking-Aid Systems Using External Sound Signals 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Laryngectomees  
Keyword(2) Electrolarynx  
Keyword(3) Air-pressure Sensor  
Keyword(4) Small Sound Source  
Keyword(5) Statistical Voice Conversion  
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1st Author's Name Keigo Nakamura  
1st Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
2nd Author's Name Tomoki Toda  
2nd Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
3rd Author's Name Hiroshi Saruwatari  
3rd Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
4th Author's Name Kiyohiro Shikano  
4th Author's Affiliation Nara Institute of Science and Technology (NAIST)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2009-10-30 09:45:00 
Presentation Time 30 minutes 
Registration for SP 
Paper # SP2009-57, WIT2009-63 
Volume (vol) vol.109 
Number (no) no.259(SP), no.260(WIT) 
Page pp.49-54 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2009-10-22 (SP, WIT) 


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