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Paper Abstract and Keywords
Presentation 2008-04-17 10:20
Azimuth and Elevation Angle Dependency of the Satellite Diversity Characteristics of Rain Attenuation in Ku and Ka band Satellite Communications Links
Yasuyuki Maekawa (Osaka Electro-Commun. Univ.), Takeshi Hatsuda (Hokkaido Inst. Tech.) AP2008-1
Abstract (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) The effects of satellite diversity on Ku- and Ka-band rain attenuation were investigated in about ten propagation paths with azimuth angle separations of 10 to 70 deg, using the radio waves continuously received from JCSAT, SCC, BS, and CS-3 (N-STAR) at Osaka Electro-Communication University (OECU) in 1995-1998 and 2003-2007. It is found that the improvement of unavailability for the time percentages due to rain attenuation is increased, as the azimuth separation of the propagation paths is increased. The improvement is, however, slightly decreased as the difference of elevation angles arises. These azimuth and elevation angle dependencies are shown to be described as a simple exponential function of their differences. The magnitude of the improvements does not exceed a factor of 2 or 3, as far as the cumulative time percentages are greater than 0.01%, while recent observations at OECU and Kyoto University (Uji) demonstrate that it may exceed a factor of 10 as the time percentages become smaller than 0.01% with the Ku-band attenuation of greater than about 10 dB.
Keyword (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
(in English) Satellite Communications / Rain attenuation / Ka band / Ku-band / Satellite diversity / Azimuth angle / Elevation angle /  
Reference Info. IEICE Tech. Rep., vol. 108, no. 5, AP2008-1, pp. 1-6, April 2008.
Paper # AP2008-1 
Date of Issue 2008-04-10 (AP) 
ISSN Print edition: ISSN 0913-5685    Online edition: ISSN 2432-6380
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All rights are reserved and no part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Notwithstanding, instructors are permitted to photocopy isolated articles for noncommercial classroom use without fee. (License No.: 10GA0019/12GB0052/13GB0056/17GB0034/18GB0034)
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Conference Information
Committee AP  
Conference Date 2008-04-17 - 2008-04-17 
Place (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Place (in English) Osaka Electro-Communication University 
Topics (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Topics (in English) Etc. 
Paper Information
Registration To AP 
Conference Code 2008-04-AP 
Language Japanese 
Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Sub Title (in Japanese) (See Japanese page) 
Title (in English) Azimuth and Elevation Angle Dependency of the Satellite Diversity Characteristics of Rain Attenuation in Ku and Ka band Satellite Communications Links 
Sub Title (in English)  
Keyword(1) Satellite Communications  
Keyword(2) Rain attenuation  
Keyword(3) Ka band  
Keyword(4) Ku-band  
Keyword(5) Satellite diversity  
Keyword(6) Azimuth angle  
Keyword(7) Elevation angle  
Keyword(8)  
1st Author's Name Yasuyuki Maekawa  
1st Author's Affiliation Osaka Electro-Communication University (Osaka Electro-Commun. Univ.)
2nd Author's Name Takeshi Hatsuda  
2nd Author's Affiliation Hokkaido Institute of Technology (Hokkaido Inst. Tech.)
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Speaker Author-1 
Date Time 2008-04-17 10:20:00 
Presentation Time 25 minutes 
Registration for AP 
Paper # AP2008-1 
Volume (vol) vol.108 
Number (no) no.5 
Page pp.1-6 
#Pages
Date of Issue 2008-04-10 (AP) 


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