Special Issue on Recent Electromechanical Devices ================================================= . FOREWORD ....................................................... 1535 Koichiro SAWA INVITED PAPERS ============== . Technical Trends on Electromechanical Devices .................. 1536 Takeshi AOKI and Yasuhisa NISHIMURA . Recent Development of Testing System for Arcing Contacts ....... 1545 Hideaki SONE and Tasuku TAKAGI PAPERS ====== [Connectors: Optical and Conventional] . Self-Holding Optical Switch Using Optical Matrix Board ......... 1553 Shuichiro INAGAKI, Yoriko HANAOKA and Tsuneo KANAI . Characteristics and Static Fatigue Reliability of a Zirconia Alignment Sleeve for Optical Connectors ........................ 1559 Kazunori KANAYAMA, Yasuhiro ANDO, Shin'ichi IWANO and Ryo NAGASE . High-Density, High-Bandwidth Connectors for Broad-Band ISDN .... 1567 Ken-ichi NAKANO, Kei-ichi YASUDA and Tohru KISHIMOTO . Coaxial SMD Module Connector for High-Speed MCM ................ 1575 Shinichi SASAKI, Tohru KISHIMOTO and Nobuaki SUGIURA [Actuator and Resonator] . Optical Head Lens Actuator for High Information Bit Rate Recording ....................................................... 1581 Tsutomu MATSUI . Analysis of Nonohmic Piezoelectric Resonator Contacts .......... 1587 Noboru WAKATSUKI, Masaaki ONO, Kenji FUKAYAMA and Masanori YACHI [Simulation and AI-Technology] . Contact Resistance between Plated Conductors and Current Density Distribution in a Contact Spot ................................. 1592 Isao MINOWA and Mitsunobu NAKAMURA . Constriction Resistance of Two Conducting Spots ................ 1597 Hitoshi NISHIYAMA, Mitsunobu NAKAMURA and Isao MINOWA . Modeling Contact Erosion Using Object-Oriented Technology ...... 1606 Kunio OHNO [Contact Reliability] . Significant Decrease in Thickness of Contaminant Films and Contact Resistance by Humidification ................................... 1614 Terutaka TAMAI and Tetsushi KAWANO . Analysis of Bonding State in Clad Contact Using Ultrasonic Microscope ..................................................... 1621 Takeshi SUZUKI and Masayuki NODA . A Study of the Relationship between Contact Materials and Sticking Characteristics on Telecommunication Relay ..................... 1627 Hideki IWATA, Toshio OHYA, Shoji MITSUISHI and Hiroki MARUYAMA [Arcing Discharge and Contact Characteristics] . A System of Measuring the Spatial Distribution of Spectroscopic Intensity in a Cross Section of Arc Column ..................... 1634 Mitsuru TAKEUCHI and Takayoshi KUBONO . Simultaneous Measurements of Two Wavelength Spectra for Ag Break Arc ....................................................... 1640 Kiyoshi YOSHIDA and Atsuo TAKAHASHI . The Influence of Oxygen Concentration on Contact Resistance Behaviours of Ag and Pd Materials in DC Breaking Arcs .......... 1647 Zhuan-Ke CHEN, Keisuke ARAI and Koichiro SAWA . An Experimental Study on Material Transfer and Arc Erosion Characteristic of Ag Contacts under Switching Lower Current .... 1655 Hiroaki MIZUKOSHI, Koichiro SAWA, Makoto HASEGAWA and Kae NIIZUMA [Sliding Contacts] . Contact Characteristics of New Self-Lubricating Composite Materials ....................................................... 1662 Yoshitada WATANABE Regular Section =============== PAPERS ====== [Integrated Electronics] . Methodology for Latchup-Free Design in Merged BiPMOSs .......... 1668 Youichiro NIITSU [Semiconductor Materials and Devices] . Effect of SiF4/SiH4/H2 Flow Rates on Film Properties of Low-Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon Films Prepared by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition ............................. 1677 Mikio MOHRI, Hiroaki KAKINUMA and Taiji TSURUOKA [Recording and Memory Technologies] . Measuring System for Optical Disk Mechanical Characteristics ... 1685 Takashi YOSHIZAWA and Shigeji HARA [Components] . High-Density, High-Pin-Count Flexible SMD Connector for High-Speed Data Bus ....................................................... 1694 Shinichi SASAKI and Tohru KISHIMOTO LETTERS ======= [Opto-Electronics] . Theoretical Models of Two-Channel Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier . 1702 Shigeyuki SEIKAI and Tatsuo TOHI [Electromagnetic Theory] . Theory of Chemical Waveguides .................................. 1706 Kazuya HAYATA and Masanori KOSHIBA . ABSTRACTS (IEICE Trans., Vol.J77-C-I, J77-C-II, No.10 in Japanese) ....................................................... 1710