Regular Section =============== PAPERS ====== [Communication Networks and Services] . A New Recursive Method for the Mean Waiting Time in a Polling Network with Gated General Order Service ........................ 985 Chung-Ju CHANG and Lain-Chyr HWANG [Signaling System and Communication Protocol] . On Specifying Protocols Based on LOTOS and Temporal Logic ....... 992 Toshihiko ANDO, Yasushi KATO and Kaoru TAKAHASHI . A Motion Compensation Technique for Down-Scaled Pictures in Layered Coding ......................................................... 1007 Masahiro IWAHASHI, Wataru KAMEYAMA, Koichi OHYAMA and Noriyoshi KAMBAYASHI [Communication Theory] . New Go-Back-N ARQ Protocols for Point-to-Multipoint Communications ....................................................... 1013 Hui ZHAO, Toru SATO and Iwane KIMURA . Delay Analysis of Continuous ARQ Schemes with Markovian Error Channel ........................................................ 1023 Yukuo HAYASHIDA and Masaharu KOMATSU [Optical Communication] . Performance Analysis of Multi-Pulse PPM with Imperfect Slot Synchronization in Optical Direct-Detection Channel ............ 1032 Kazumi SATO, Tomoaki OHTSUKI, Iwao SASASE and Shinsaku MORI . Multi-Fiber Linear Lightwave Networks --Design and Implementation Issues-- ....................................................... 1040 Po-Choi WONG and Kin-Hang CHAN [Antennas and Propagation] . Analysis of an Open-Ended Waveguide as a Probe for Near Field Antenna Measurements by Using TLM Method ....................... 1048 Yoshiyuki FUJINO and Cheuk-yu Edward TONG [Electronic and Radio Applications] . Frequency Domain Migration for Subsurface Radar Considering Variations in Propagation Velocity ............................. 1056 Gwangsu HO, Akira KAWANAKA and Mikio TAKAGI LETTERS ======= [Radio Communication] . Throughput Performance of ICMA With Capture .................... 1064 Kee Chaing CHUA, Dao Xian LIU and Kin Mun LYE . ABSTRACTS (IEICE Trans., Vol.J77-B-I, J77-B-II, No.8 in Japanese) ....................................................... 1068